Battle for Henderson Field
E58023
The Battle for Henderson Field was a pivotal World War II land engagement on Guadalcanal in October 1942, in which U.S. forces successfully defended the strategically vital airfield against repeated Japanese attacks.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle for Henderson Field canonical | 5 |
| Battle of Henderson Field | 3 |
| Battle for Henderson Field (October 23–26, 1942) | 1 |
| defense of Henderson Field | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II battle
ⓘ
battle ⓘ |
| airfieldDefended | Henderson Field ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle for Henderson Field
ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Henderson Field
Third Battle of the Matanikau ⓘ |
| attackingForceStrength | approximately 6,000–7,000 Japanese attackers ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Imperial Japanese Army
ⓘ
United States Army ⓘ United States Marine Corps ⓘ |
| casualtiesAmerican | several hundred killed and wounded ⓘ |
| casualtiesJapanese | over 2,000 killed ⓘ |
| commander |
Alexander Vandegrift
ⓘ
surface form:
Alexander A. Vandegrift
Harukichi Hyakutake ⓘ Kiyotake Kawaguchi ⓘ Masaaki Suzuki ⓘ Merritt A. Edson ⓘ |
| conflict | Pacific War ⓘ |
| conflictType | land battle ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Japan
ⓘ
surface form:
Empire of Japan
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| datePrecision | day ⓘ |
| defensiveForceStrength | approximately 2,500–3,000 U.S. front-line defenders ⓘ |
| endDate | 1942-10-26 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Naval Battle of Guadalcanal ⓘ |
| front | Solomon Islands campaign ⓘ |
| hasPart |
night attack of 23–24 October 1942
ⓘ
night attack of 24–25 October 1942 ⓘ night attack of 25–26 October 1942 ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | World War II ⓘ |
| location |
Guadalcanal
ⓘ
Solomon Islands ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
close-quarters jungle fighting
ⓘ
intense night infantry assaults ⓘ |
| notableUnit |
164th Infantry Regiment (US Army)
ⓘ
1st Marine Division (United States) ⓘ
surface form:
1st Marine Division
2nd Infantry Division (Japan) ⓘ |
| partOf |
Solomon Islands campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Guadalcanal Campaign
|
| precededBy | Battle of Edson's Ridge ⓘ |
| primaryTarget | Henderson Field air operations ⓘ |
| result | American victory ⓘ |
| significance |
helped secure Allied control of sea lanes between the U.S. and Australia
ⓘ
turning point in the land campaign on Guadalcanal ⓘ |
| startDate | 1942-10-23 ⓘ |
| strategicObjective |
defense of Henderson Field airstrip
ⓘ
denial of Guadalcanal airfield to Japanese forces ⓘ |
| strategicOutcome |
crippled Japanese ability to reinforce Guadalcanal by day
ⓘ
secured Allied control of Henderson Field ⓘ |
| tacticalOutcome | Japanese ground assaults repulsed ⓘ |
| theater |
Pacific theater commands
ⓘ
surface form:
Pacific Theater of Operations
|
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Battle of Henderson Field
this entity surface form:
Battle of Henderson Field
subject surface form:
Operation Ke
this entity surface form:
Battle for Henderson Field (October 23–26, 1942)
this entity surface form:
defense of Henderson Field
this entity surface form:
Battle of Henderson Field