Tokyo Express supply run

E91921

The Tokyo Express supply run was the Imperial Japanese Navy’s high-speed nighttime operation to deliver troops and supplies—often using destroyers—to Japanese-held islands in the Solomon Islands campaign during World War II.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II military operation
logistical operation
naval operation
alsoKnownAs Rat Transportation
Tokyo Express supply run
surface form: Tokyo Express
baseOfOperations Rabaul
Shortland Islands
campaign Solomon Islands campaign
characteristic conducted primarily at night
used speed to avoid Allied air power
conflict World War II
geographicArea Ironbottom Sound
New Georgia Sound
Solomon Islands
impact prolonged Japanese resistance on Guadalcanal and other islands
limitation restricted cargo capacity due to use of destroyers
logisticalMethod use of drums and containers floated to shore
notableDestination Guadalcanal
Kolombangara
New Georgia
operator Imperial Japanese Navy
opponent Royal Australian Navy
United States Navy
originOfName Allied nickname for Japanese high-speed runs from bases such as Rabaul
primaryObjective deliver supplies
deliver troops
purpose evacuate Japanese troops when necessary
reinforce Japanese-held islands
relatedBattle Battle of Kolombangara
Battle of Kula Gulf
Battle of Tassafaronga
Naval Battle of Guadalcanal
result enabled temporary resupply of isolated Japanese garrisons
risk high losses to Allied surface forces and aircraft
strategicContext Japanese attempt to hold the Solomon Islands
tactics high-speed nighttime operations
theater Pacific War
timePeriod 1942
1943
typicalVesselsUsed destroyers
fast transports

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Tassafaronga JapaneseForces Tokyo Express supply run
Tokyo Express supply run alsoKnownAs Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express
Japanese destroyer Amatsukaze participatedIn Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express operations
Raizō Tanaka associatedWith Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express
Tassafaronga associatedWith Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express
Japanese 8th Fleet notableOperation Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express reinforcement runs to Guadalcanal
Imperial Japanese Navy destroyers notableOperation Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express
Shigure participatedIn Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express operations
Battle of Kula Gulf tacticUsed Tokyo Express supply run
this entity surface form: Tokyo Express high-speed reinforcement run