Union

E22849

The Union was the federal government and Northern states of the United States that opposed the seceding Confederate states during the American Civil War.

Aliases (2)
  • Union (preservation of the Union during the American Civil War) ×1
  • the Union ×1

Statements (79)
Predicate Object
instanceOf belligerent in war
political entity
side in civil conflict
alliance Border states loyal to the Union
alsoKnownAs Federal government
United States
United States of America (Union)
the North
capital Washington, D.C.
commanderInChief Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
conflict American Civil War
continent North America
country United States of America
currency United States dollar
demographicFeature larger population than the Confederacy
economicFeature more industrialized than the Confederacy
endTime 1865
executiveBody United States federal government
goal prevent secession of Southern states
restore federal authority over seceded states
governmentForm federal republic
headOfGovernment Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
headOfState Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
ideology Unionism
preservation of the United States
includedState California
Connecticut
Delaware
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Vermont
West Virginia
Wisconsin
language English
laterGoal abolition of slavery in rebelling states
leaderTitle President of the United States
legalBasis United States Constitution
legislativeBody United States Congress
militaryBranch Union Army
Union Marine Corps
Union Navy
Union Volunteers
navalStrength maintained naval blockade of Confederate ports
notableCommander George B. McClellan
George G. Meade
Philip H. Sheridan
Ulysses S. Grant
William Tecumseh Sherman
Winfield Scott
opposed Confederacy
Confederate States of America
result victory in the American Civil War
significantEvent Appomattox Campaign
Battle of Gettysburg
Emancipation Proclamation
Siege of Vicksburg
startTime 1861
statusAfterWar preserved United States as a single nation-state
transportInfrastructure extensive railroad network


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