United States Volunteers

E25922

The United States Volunteers were temporary military units raised by the U.S. federal government, primarily during major wars like the Civil War and Spanish–American War, composed of citizen soldiers serving alongside the regular army.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf military formation
temporary military unit
volunteer military force
commandLanguage English
composedOf citizen soldiers
country United States of America
demobilizationAuthority U.S. federal government
disbandedAfter end of hostilities
distinctFrom United States Regular Army
engagedIn land warfare
enlistmentType voluntary enlistment
hasRole citizen-soldier force
hasType artillery units
cavalry units
engineer units
infantry units
legalBasis acts of Congress
militaryBranch Army
notableConflict American Civil War
Mexican–American War
Philippine–American War
Spanish–American War
officerSource appointed volunteer officers
regular army officers
operatedBy United States federal government
organizationalLevel brigades
divisions
regiments
partOf United States Army
precededBy state volunteer regiments in early U.S. history
primaryFunction augment regular army strength
raisedBy U.S. federal government
War Department
raisedDuring American Civil War
Mexican–American War
Philippine–American War
Spanish–American War
raisedFor major wars
recruitmentArea U.S. territories
various U.S. states
relatedTo United States Army Reserve
United States National Guard
serviceAlongside United States Regular Army
status temporary service
timePeriod 19th century
early 20th century
typicalEnlistmentTerm for the duration of the war
usedFor rapid wartime expansion of forces

Referenced by (12)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Union ("Union Volunteers")
Washington Roebling ("Union Army")
William Tecumseh Sherman ("Union Army")
militaryBranch
George Westinghouse ("Union Army")
Joseph Pulitzer ("Union Army")
militaryService
Appomattox Court House, Virginia ("Union Army")
associatedWith
United States militia forces
distinctFrom
New Mexico Campaign ("U.S. volunteer forces from Missouri")
hasParticipant
Union Army
includes
Battle of San Juan Hill ("Rough Riders")
involvesUnit
Theodore Roosevelt ("1st United States Volunteer Cavalry")
militaryUnit
Theodore Roosevelt ("The Rough Riders")
notableWork

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