Battle of Antietam

E24583

The Battle of Antietam was a pivotal 1862 clash in the American Civil War, known as the bloodiest single day in U.S. military history and a turning point that enabled Abraham Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Antietam
surface form: Battle of Sharpsburg
belligerent Confederate States of America
Union
campaignObjective Gettysburg Campaign
surface form: Confederate invasion of the North
casualtyDescription heavy casualties on both sides
commander George McClellan
surface form: George B. McClellan

Robert E. Lee
commanderRole George McClellan
surface form: George B. McClellan commanded Union forces

Robert E. Lee
surface form: Robert E. Lee commanded Confederate forces
ConfederateArmy Army of Northern Virginia
ConfederateCasualtiesApprox about 10,300
ConfederateObjective gain foreign recognition through a victory on Union soil
conflictIn American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date September 17, 1862
followedBy Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Shepherdstown
front Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
killedWoundedMissingApprox about 23,000
legacy led to shift of war aims toward emancipation
major turning point in the American Civil War
location Antietam Creek, Maryland
surface form: Antietam Creek

Sharpsburg, Maryland
Washington County, Maryland
memorial Antietam National Battlefield
notableEvent first major battle of the Civil War fought on Union soil
notableFeature bloodiest single day in American military history
partOf Maryland Campaign
politicalConsequence discouraged potential British recognition of the Confederacy
discouraged potential French recognition of the Confederacy
enabled preliminary Emancipation Proclamation
precededBy Battle of South Mountain
preservedAs National Battlefields
surface form: U.S. National Battlefield
result strategic Union victory
tactically inconclusive
state Maryland
stateControl National Park Service
strategicSignificance gave Abraham Lincoln political capital to issue the Emancipation Proclamation
halted first major Confederate invasion of the North
terrainFeature Burnside Bridge
Sunken Road
cornfield
UnionArmy Army of the Potomac
UnionCasualtiesApprox about 12,400
UnionObjective drive Confederate forces from Maryland
year 1862

Referenced by (85)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

American Civil War hasPart Battle of Antietam
Robert E. Lee battledIn Battle of Antietam
Stonewall Jackson notableWork Battle of Antietam
Antietam Creek, Maryland knownFor Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Antietam Creek
Antietam Creek, Maryland associatedWithEvent Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Antietam Creek
James Longstreet participantIn Battle of Antietam
George McClellan notableBattle Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: George B. McClellan
Oliver Otis Howard battle Battle of Antietam
Army of Northern Virginia notableBattle Battle of Antietam
Battle of Antietam alsoKnownAs Battle of Antietam
this entity surface form: Battle of Sharpsburg
Winfield Scott Hancock notableBattle Battle of Antietam
Confederate States Army significantBattle Battle of Antietam
Burnside Bridge associatedWithEvent Battle of Antietam
From Manassas to Appomattox describesEvent Battle of Antietam
Old Pete participatedIn Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: James Longstreet
Little Mac notableBattle Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: George B. McClellan
Union Army notableBattle Battle of Antietam
Army of the Potomac engagedIn Battle of Antietam
Army of the Potomac victory Battle of Antietam
Second Battle of Bull Run followedBy Battle of Antietam
Sharpsburg, Maryland knownFor Battle of Antietam
Sharpsburg, Maryland battleOccurredAt Battle of Antietam
Battle of Fredericksburg precededBy Battle of Antietam
Washington County, Maryland hasHistoricEvent Battle of Antietam
John Pelham participatedIn Battle of Antietam
Lewis Armistead participatedIn Battle of Antietam
The Blue and the Gray featuresBattle Battle of Antietam
1st Texas Infantry engagement Battle of Antietam
83rd Pennsylvania Infantry notableEngagement Battle of Antietam
15th Alabama Infantry battle Battle of Antietam
George G. Meade battle Battle of Antietam
44th New York Infantry engagement Battle of Antietam
16th Michigan Infantry notableEngagement Battle of Antietam
John Bell Hood battle Battle of Antietam
Maryland Campaign culminatedIn Battle of Antietam
Maryland Campaign includesBattle Battle of Antietam
Brigadier General Harry T. Hays participatedIn Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Harry T. Hays
Colonel Isaac E. Avery battle Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Isaac E. Avery
Major General Jubal A. Early participatedIn Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Jubal A. Early
Sunken Road partOf Battle of Antietam
Sunken Road battle Battle of Antietam
A.P. Hill notableBattle Battle of Antietam
Richard S. Ewell participatedIn Battle of Antietam
Union Brigadier General Francis Channing Barlow notableBattle Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Francis Channing Barlow
Union Brigadier General Francis Channing Barlow woundedIn Battle of Antietam
subject surface form: Francis Channing Barlow
Richard H. Anderson participatedIn Battle of Antietam
Battle of South Mountain followedBy Battle of Antietam