Appomattox Campaign

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The Appomattox Campaign was the final series of military operations in the American Civil War that led to the surrender of Confederate General Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia in April 1865.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War campaign
military campaign
alsoKnownAs Appomattox Station and Appomattox Court House operations
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States of America
combatant Army of Northern Virginia
Army of the James
Army of the Potomac
Union Army
commandedBy Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
conflict American Civil War
country United States
endDate 1865-04-12
endedBy Appomattox Court House surrender terms agreed by Grant and Lee
endedWith surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia
followed Siege of Petersburg
Siege of Richmond
hasPart Battle of Amelia Springs
Battle of Appomattox Court House
Battle of Appomattox Station
Battle of Dinwiddie Court House
Battle of Five Forks
Battle of High Bridge
Battle of Lewis’s Farm
Battle of Sailor’s Creek
Battle of White Oak Road
Third Battle of Petersburg
historicalPeriod American Civil War final operations
involves Confederate forces retreating from Petersburg and Richmond
Union cavalry under Philip H. Sheridan
location Virginia
notableEvent breakthrough of Confederate lines at Petersburg
evacuation of Richmond
objective to cut off and destroy the Army of Northern Virginia
partOf Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
precededBy Richmond–Petersburg Campaign
primaryConfederateCommander Robert E. Lee
primaryUnionCommander Ulysses S. Grant
result Union victory
significance led to the effective end of major Confederate military operations in the Eastern Theater
startDate 1865-03-29
surrenderDate 1865-04-09
surrenderSignedAt Appomattox Court House
theater Virginia theater of the American Civil War
year 1865


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