Third Battle of Petersburg

E201764

The Third Battle of Petersburg was the decisive Union assault in April 1865 that broke Confederate defenses around Petersburg, leading directly to the fall of Richmond and the endgame of the American Civil War.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Third Battle of Petersburg canonical 10
Fall of Petersburg 3

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
engagement of the American Civil War
alsoKnownAs Third Battle of Petersburg
surface form: Fall of Petersburg
belligerent Confederate States of America
Union (United States)
surface form: United States (Union)
campaignPhase final offensive operations against Petersburg
casualtiesAndLosses thousands on both sides
commander A.P. Hill
surface form: A. P. Hill

George G. Meade
John B. Gordon
Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
commandStructure Confederate forces under command of General Robert E. Lee
Union forces under overall command of Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant
conflict American Civil War
country Confederate States of America
date April 2, 1865
followedBy Appomattox Campaign
surface form: Appomattox campaign

Battle of Appomattox Court House
Battle of Sailor’s Creek
front Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
geographicalContext south of Richmond, Virginia
historicalSignificance decisive battle leading to the collapse of Confederate defenses around Richmond and Petersburg
key event in the endgame of the American Civil War
involvedMilitaryUnit Army of Northern Virginia
Army of the James
Army of the Potomac
location Petersburg, Virginia
notableEvent death of Confederate General A. P. Hill
objective break Confederate defensive lines around Petersburg
partOf Richmond–Petersburg Campaign
surface form: Petersburg campaign

Richmond–Petersburg Campaign
precededBy Battle of Fort Stedman
relatedEvent Appomattox Campaign
Evacuation Fire of Richmond in 1865
surface form: Evacuation of Richmond

Siege of Petersburg
result Union victory
strategicConsequence beginning of the final retreat of the Army of Northern Virginia
direct lead-up to Robert E. Lee’s surrender at Appomattox Court House
evacuation of Petersburg by Confederate forces
fall of Richmond
tacticalOutcome Confederate lines around Petersburg became untenable
Union forces broke through multiple Confederate defensive lines
typeOfAction large-scale infantry assault
siege breakthrough
year 1865

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Siege of Petersburg majorEngagement Third Battle of Petersburg
Appomattox Campaign hasPart Third Battle of Petersburg
Appomattox Station and Appomattox Court House operations precededBy Third Battle of Petersburg
this entity surface form: Fall of Petersburg
A.P. Hill killedIn Third Battle of Petersburg
Petersburg National Battlefield significantEvent Third Battle of Petersburg
Second Battle of Petersburg followedBy Third Battle of Petersburg
Battle of White Oak Road followedBy Third Battle of Petersburg
Battle of Fort Stedman followedBy Third Battle of Petersburg
Third Battle of Petersburg alsoKnownAs Third Battle of Petersburg
this entity surface form: Fall of Petersburg
Battle of Five Forks followedBy Third Battle of Petersburg
Battle of Sailor’s Creek follows Third Battle of Petersburg
this entity surface form: Fall of Petersburg
Battle of Sailor’s Creek precededBy Third Battle of Petersburg
Richmond defenses associatedBattle Third Battle of Petersburg