Euclidean space

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Euclidean space is the standard flat, n-dimensional geometric setting of classical geometry and vector calculus, characterized by straight lines, right angles, and the usual distance and dot product.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf affine space
geometric space
inner product space
mathematical concept
metric space
normed vector space
topological space
generalizedBy Riemannian manifold
geodesicsAre straight lines
hasAngleDefinition via dot product
hasBasis orthonormal basis
hasCoordinateSystem Cartesian coordinates
hasCurvature zero
hasDimension n
hasDistanceFunction Euclidean distance
hasFieldOfScalars real numbers
hasIsometryGroup E(n)
hasMetric Euclidean metric
hasNorm Euclidean norm
hasOperation dot product
scalar multiplication
vector addition
hasStandardBasis canonical basis of R^n
hasStraightLines geodesics
hasStructure vector space over the real numbers
hasSubspace affine subspaces
lines
planes
hasSymmetryGroup Euclidean group
hasTopology standard Euclidean topology
isComplete true
isConnected true
isFlat true
isHausdorff true
isHomogeneous true
isLocallyCompact true
isPathConnected true
isSecondCountable true
isSeparable true
isSimplyConnected true
namedAfter Euclid
satisfies Pythagorean theorem
parallelogram law
triangle inequality
specialCaseOf Hilbert space
standardModel R^n
usedIn classical geometry
classical mechanics
multivariable calculus
vector calculus

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Galilean relativity assumes Euclidean space
Newtonian mechanics assumes Euclidean space
Osterwalder–Schrader axioms assumes Euclidean space
this entity surface form: Euclidean space-time
Erlangen Program classifies Euclidean space
this entity surface form: Euclidean geometry
Whitney embedding theorem concerns Euclidean space
this entity surface form: Euclidean plane has K = 0
Riemannian manifolds generalizes Euclidean space
subject surface form: Riemannian manifold
Cartesian coordinate system geometryType Euclidean space
this entity surface form: Euclidean geometry
Schwinger functions spaceTimeDomain Euclidean space