Newtonian mechanics

E4685
branch of physics classical mechanics physical theory

Newtonian mechanics is the classical theory of motion and forces that explains how macroscopic objects move under the influence of forces, forming the foundation of classical physics.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (7)

Surface form Occurrences
classical mechanics 3
Newton's laws of motion 2
Galilean mechanics 1

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of physics ⓘ
classical mechanics ⓘ
physical theory ⓘ
appliesTo macroscopic length scales ⓘ
non-relativistic speeds ⓘ
assumes Euclidean space ⓘ
Galilean relativity ⓘ
absolute time ⓘ
basedOn Newtonian mechanics self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: Newton's laws of motion
contrastsWith quantum mechanics ⓘ
relativistic mechanics ⓘ
coreEquation F = ma ⓘ
describes motion of macroscopic objects ⓘ
developedIn 17th century ⓘ
field classical physics ⓘ
formalism Hamiltonian mechanics ⓘ
Lagrangian mechanics ⓘ
historicalFoundationFor classical physics ⓘ
engineering ⓘ
includes Newton's first law of motion ⓘ
Newton's second law of motion ⓘ
Newton's third law of motion ⓘ
namedAfter Isaac Newton ⓘ
subfield dynamics ⓘ
kinematics ⓘ
statics ⓘ
usedIn aerospace engineering ⓘ
astronomy ⓘ
ballistics ⓘ
civil engineering ⓘ
mechanical engineering ⓘ
usesConcept acceleration ⓘ
angular momentum ⓘ
center of mass ⓘ
conservation of angular momentum ⓘ
conservation of energy ⓘ
conservation of momentum ⓘ
energy ⓘ
equilibrium ⓘ
force ⓘ
friction ⓘ
gravity ⓘ
harmonic motion ⓘ
impulse ⓘ
inertia ⓘ
kinetic energy ⓘ
mass ⓘ
momentum ⓘ
potential energy ⓘ
power ⓘ
torque ⓘ
work ⓘ
validWhen quantum effects are negligible ⓘ
speeds are much less than speed of light ⓘ

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Newtonian mechanics → basedOn → Newtonian mechanics self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: Newton's laws of motion
Aristotelian physics → challengedBy → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: Galilean mechanics
Aristotelian physics → challengedBy → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Newton's first law of motion → field → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: classical mechanics
this entity surface form: Newton's laws of motion
British Enlightenment → influencedBy → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: Newtonian physics
Newton's second law of motion → isBasisFor → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: Newtonian dynamics
Isaac Newton → knownFor → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Galilean relativity → partOf → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Newton's first law of motion → partOf → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Newtonian absolute time → partOf → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Kepler’s laws of planetary motion → refinedBy → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Cavendish experiment → relatedTo → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Newtonian optics → relatedTo → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Newtonian optics → relatedTo → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: classical mechanics
general relativity → replaces → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: Newtonian theory of gravitation
Newtonian absolute space → underliesTheory → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
Newton's second law of motion → usedIn → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: classical mechanics
Newtonian absolute time → usedIn → Newtonian mechanics ⓘ
this entity surface form: Newtonian gravitational theory