Mahabharata

E18874

The Mahabharata is an ancient Indian epic poem that narrates the dynastic struggle between the Pandavas and Kauravas and serves as a foundational text of Hindu philosophy, ethics, and mythology.

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Observed surface forms (8)


Statements (81)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancient Indian epic poem
Hindu scripture
Itihasa
Sanskrit epic
associatedPlace Hastinapura
Indraprastha
Kurukshetra battlefield
surface form: Kurukshetra
authorTraditionallyAttributedTo Vyasa
centralConflict Dynastic struggle between Pandavas and Kauravas
Kurukshetra War
containsGenre Didactic discourse
Heroic narrative
Mythological tales
containsSection Adi Parva
Anushasana Parva
Ashramavasika Parva
Ashvamedhika Parva
Bhagavad Gita
Bhishma Parva of the Mahabharata
surface form: Bhishma Parva

Drona Parva
Karna Parva
Mahaprasthanika Parva
Mausala Parva
Sabha Parva
Sauptika Parva
Shalya Parva
Shanti Parva
Stri Parva
Svargarohana Parva
Udyoga Parva
Mahabharata self-linksurface differs
surface form: Vana Parva

Virata Parva
containsSubstory Nala and Damayanti
Savitrī and Satyavan
Story of Shakuntala
containsText Bhagavad Gita
culturalSignificance Foundational text of Hindu philosophy
Key text for Hindu ethics
Major source of Hindu mythology
estimatedVerses approximately 100000 shlokas
genre Didactic literature
Epic poetry
Mythological narrative
influenced Classical Indian literature
Hindu law and social norms
Indian performing arts
keyConcept Apad dharma
Bhakti yoga
surface form: Bhakti

Raja dharma
Stri dharma
language Sanskrit
longerThan Homer's Iliad
surface form: Iliad

Homer's Odyssey
surface form: Odyssey
mainCharacters Arjuna
Bhima
Bhishma
Draupadi
Duryodhana
Kauravas
Krishna
Nakula
Pandavas
Sahadeva
Yudhishthira
narrativeFrame Recited by Ugrashrava Sauti
Told by Vaishampayana to King Janamejaya
partOf Puranas
surface form: Hindu Itihasa corpus
philosophicalThemes Dharma
Ethics
Just war
Karma
Kingship
Moksha
relatedWork Ramayana
religion Hinduism
scriptureStatus Smriti text in Hinduism
settingDynasty Kuru dynasty
settingRegion ancient India
surface form: Ancient India
timeOfComposition roughly between 400 BCE and 400 CE (traditional scholarly estimate)
title Mahabharata self-link
tradition Hindu tradition

Referenced by (44)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arjuna appearsIn Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Mahabharata cycle
Partha associatedWith Mahabharata
Somnath Temple associatedWithText Mahabharata
Kediri Kingdom associatedWork Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Kakawin Bharatayuddha
Kakawin Gatotkacasraya basedOn Mahabharata
Kakawin Hariwangsa basedOn Mahabharata
Ranna basedOn Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Mahabharata (for Gadayuddha)
Krishna centralText Mahabharata
Krishna centralText Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Harivamsa
Mahabharata containsSection Mahabharata self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Vana Parva
Angkor Wat hasBasReliefsDepicting Mahabharata
Hinduism hasScripture Mahabharata
Mathura isAssociatedWithText Mahabharata
Reva isMentionedInText Mahabharata
Kurukshetra battlefield linkedWork Mahabharata
Bhagavad Gita locatedInText Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Bhishma Parva
Jhelum River mentionedIn Mahabharata
Mathura mentionedIn Mahabharata
Ayodhya mentionedInText Mahabharata
Kashi mentionedInText Mahabharata
Wayang narrativeSource Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Pandava–Kaurava story world
Bhagavad Gita partOf Mahabharata
Dvaita scripturalBasis Mahabharata
Vaishnavism scripturalBasis Mahabharata
Sankhya Yoga scripturalContext Mahabharata
Brahma scripturalMention Mahabharata
Vishnu scripturalMention Mahabharata
Kartikeya scripture Mahabharata
Indology studiesText Mahabharata
Hanuman textMention Mahabharata
Yama textMention Mahabharata
Arjuna textualSource Mahabharata
Mahabharata title Mahabharata self-link
Sanskrit usedIn Mahabharata
this entity surface form: Mahābhārata
Vaishnavism veneratesText Mahabharata
Nannaya workSubject Mahabharata
Tikkana workSubject Mahabharata