Sauptika Parva

E114384

Sauptika Parva is a book of the Indian epic Mahabharata that narrates the night-time massacre of the sleeping Pandava allies by Ashwatthama and his companions.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Sauptika Parva canonical 4
Sauptika Parva (Telugu Mahabharata) 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf book of the Mahabharata
parva of the Mahabharata
associatedWithCharacter Duryodhana
associatedWithEvent aftermath of Duryodhana’s death
attributedTo Vyasa
belongsTo Indian epic tradition
canonicalStatus integral part of the Mahabharata
chronologicalContext immediately after the eighteen-day war
contains dialogues on sin and retribution
culturalContext ancient Indian dharma-śāstra ethos
describes killing of Draupadi’s sons
slaughter of sleeping warriors
use of celestial weapons by Ashwatthama
follows Stri Parva
genre religious epic literature
geographicalContext Kurukshetra battlefield
surface form: Kurukshetra
includesEpisode Ashwatthama’s entry into the Pandava camp at night
Ashwatthama’s use of the Narayana-like weapon (Narayana-astra or similar celestial weapon)
slaying of Dhrishtadyumna
slaying of Shikhandi
slaying of other Panchala warriors
language Sanskrit
literaryForm epic narrative
mainCharacter Ashwatthama
Kripa
Kritavarma
mainEvent Ashwatthama’s attack on the Pandava camp
mainVictimGroup Pandava allies
remaining warriors of the Pandava side
sons of the Pandavas
moralFocus condemnation of killing the defenseless
discussion of the burden of guilt
narrativeFocus night-time massacre of the Pandava allies
originalScript Devanagari (in most modern editions)
partOf Mahabharata
precedes Aishika Parva
Shanti Parva
religion Hinduism
setting Pandava camp
night after the Kurukshetra war
theme adharma
consequences of wrath
revenge
violation of kshatriya codes of war
titleMeaning Book of the Sleeping
tradition Hindu literature

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mahabharata containsSection Sauptika Parva
Kripa mentionedIn Sauptika Parva
Shalya Parva precedes Sauptika Parva
Telugu Mahabharatam hasPart Sauptika Parva
Kavitrayam (trio of Telugu Mahabharata poets) hasPart Sauptika Parva
subject surface form: Kavitrayam
this entity surface form: Sauptika Parva (Telugu Mahabharata)