Dvaita
E20133
Dvaita is a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy that emphasizes a fundamental distinction between the individual soul and the supreme God, typically identified as Vishnu.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Dvaita Vedanta | 2 |
| Dvaita Vedānta | 2 |
| Madhvacharya | 2 |
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Vedanta school
ⓘ
dualistic philosophy ⓘ school of Hindu philosophy ⓘ |
| associatedMatha | Udupi Krishna Matha ⓘ |
| considersMatter | dependent reality (paratantra) ⓘ |
| considersSouls | dependent realities (paratantra) ⓘ |
| considersVishnu | independent reality (svatantra) ⓘ |
| contrastsWith |
Advaita Vedanta
ⓘ
Vishishtadvaita ⓘ
surface form:
Vishishtadvaita Vedanta
|
| coreDoctrine |
eternal distinction between God and individual souls
ⓘ
eternal distinction between God and world ⓘ eternal distinction between souls and matter ⓘ ontological dualism between God and individual souls ⓘ supremacy of Vishnu as the highest God ⓘ |
| ethicalEmphasis |
devotional worship of Vishnu
ⓘ
observance of dharma ⓘ |
| foundedInCentury | 13th century ⓘ |
| founder |
Madhvacharya
ⓘ
surface form:
Madhva
Madhvacharya ⓘ |
| importantCommentator |
Jayatirtha
ⓘ
Raghavendra Tirtha ⓘ Vyasatirtha ⓘ |
| importantText |
Anuvyakhyana
ⓘ
Mahabharata Tatparya Nirnaya ⓘ Tattva Samkhyana ⓘ Tattva Samkhyana ⓘ
surface form:
Tattvodyota
|
| keyConcept |
eternal difference between God and matter
ⓘ
eternal difference between God and soul ⓘ eternal difference between one material object and another material object ⓘ eternal difference between one soul and another soul ⓘ fivefold difference (pancha-bheda) ⓘ |
| metaphysicalPosition |
realism about world and souls
ⓘ
rejection of non-dualism of Advaita Vedanta ⓘ |
| originCountry | India ⓘ |
| originRegion | Karnataka ⓘ |
| philosophicalTradition | Vedanta ⓘ |
| primaryDeity |
Narayana
ⓘ
Vishnu ⓘ |
| recognizesAvatar |
Krishna as avatar of Vishnu
ⓘ
Rama as avatar of Vishnu ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Hinduism ⓘ |
| scripturalBasis |
Bhagavad Gita
ⓘ
Brahma Sutras ⓘ Mahabharata ⓘ Puranas ⓘ Upanishads ⓘ |
| soteriology |
devotion to Vishnu (bhakti) as primary means of liberation
ⓘ
grace of Vishnu as necessary for liberation ⓘ |
| theologicalPosition | monotheism centered on Vishnu ⓘ |
| viewOnLiberation |
liberation is eternal service to Vishnu
ⓘ
soul retains individuality in liberation ⓘ |
| worshipPractice | image worship of Vishnu and his avatars ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Dvaita Vedanta
this entity surface form:
Madhvacharya
this entity surface form:
Dvaita Vedanta
this entity surface form:
Dvaita Vedānta
this entity surface form:
Dvaita Vedānta
this entity surface form:
Madhvacharya