BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB

E176643

BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB is a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court case that addressed when an employer’s unsuccessful but reasonably based lawsuit against a union can be treated as an unfair labor practice under federal labor law.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf First Amendment case
United States Supreme Court case
labor law case
areaOfLaw constitutional law
employment law
labor law
chiefJusticeAtDecision William H. Rehnquist
citation 536 U.S. 516
clarified interaction between labor law and the First Amendment right to petition
limits on the NLRB’s authority to penalize employer lawsuits
constitutionalProvision First Amendment to the United States Constitution
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 2002
docketNumber 01-518
holding Petition Clause
surface form: The First Amendment right to petition protects reasonably based lawsuits, even if they are unsuccessful, from being penalized as unfair labor practices.

The National Labor Relations Board may not treat an employer’s reasonably based but unsuccessful lawsuit against a union as an unfair labor practice solely because the suit was unsuccessful.
impact limited the circumstances under which the NLRB can treat employer litigation as coercive or retaliatory conduct
strengthened protections for employers’ access to courts in labor disputes
jurisdiction federal question jurisdiction
languageOfProceedings English
legalIssue First Amendment right to petition the government
Noerr-Pennington doctrine
employer lawsuits against unions
unfair labor practice
lowerCourt United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
majorityOpinionBy Sandra Day O’Connor
surface form: Justice Sandra Day O’Connor
petitioner BE&K Construction Company
proceduralPosture review of a decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
rejectedStandard treating all unsuccessful employer lawsuits against unions as retaliatory and unlawful
relatedCase BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB self-linksurface differs
surface form: Bill Johnson’s Restaurants, Inc. v. NLRB

Professional Real Estate Investors, Inc. v. Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc.
relatedDoctrine Noerr-Pennington doctrine
surface form: Noerr-Pennington immunity for petitioning activity
respondent National Labor Relations Board
result NLRB’s finding of an unfair labor practice based on BE&K’s lawsuit was set aside
sectionInterpreted National Labor Relations Act
surface form: Section 8(a)(1) of the National Labor Relations Act

Section 8(a)(4) of the National Labor Relations Act
standardApplied objective reasonableness of the employer’s lawsuit
statuteInterpreted National Labor Relations Act
subjectMatter employer’s civil lawsuit against unions over alleged unlawful secondary activity
timePeriod Rehnquist Court
topic employer retaliation against unions
use of litigation as a potential unfair labor practice
voteSplit 9-0 on the judgment
divided on reasoning with concurring opinions
yearArgued 2002
yearDecided 2002

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Petition Clause citedInCase BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB
BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB relatedCase BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Bill Johnson’s Restaurants, Inc. v. NLRB