BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB
E176643
BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB is a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court case that addressed when an employer’s unsuccessful but reasonably based lawsuit against a union can be treated as an unfair labor practice under federal labor law.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB canonical | 1 |
| Bill Johnson’s Restaurants, Inc. v. NLRB | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
First Amendment case
ⓘ
United States Supreme Court case ⓘ labor law case ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
constitutional law
ⓘ
employment law ⓘ labor law ⓘ |
| chiefJusticeAtDecision | William H. Rehnquist ⓘ |
| citation | 536 U.S. 516 ⓘ |
| clarified |
interaction between labor law and the First Amendment right to petition
ⓘ
limits on the NLRB’s authority to penalize employer lawsuits ⓘ |
| constitutionalProvision | First Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 2002 ⓘ |
| docketNumber | 01-518 ⓘ |
| holding |
Petition Clause
ⓘ
surface form:
The First Amendment right to petition protects reasonably based lawsuits, even if they are unsuccessful, from being penalized as unfair labor practices.
The National Labor Relations Board may not treat an employer’s reasonably based but unsuccessful lawsuit against a union as an unfair labor practice solely because the suit was unsuccessful. ⓘ |
| impact |
limited the circumstances under which the NLRB can treat employer litigation as coercive or retaliatory conduct
ⓘ
strengthened protections for employers’ access to courts in labor disputes ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | federal question jurisdiction ⓘ |
| languageOfProceedings | English ⓘ |
| legalIssue |
First Amendment right to petition the government
ⓘ
Noerr-Pennington doctrine ⓘ employer lawsuits against unions ⓘ unfair labor practice ⓘ |
| lowerCourt | United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy |
Sandra Day O’Connor
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Sandra Day O’Connor
|
| petitioner | BE&K Construction Company ⓘ |
| proceduralPosture | review of a decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit ⓘ |
| rejectedStandard | treating all unsuccessful employer lawsuits against unions as retaliatory and unlawful ⓘ |
| relatedCase |
BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Bill Johnson’s Restaurants, Inc. v. NLRB
Professional Real Estate Investors, Inc. v. Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. ⓘ |
| relatedDoctrine |
Noerr-Pennington doctrine
ⓘ
surface form:
Noerr-Pennington immunity for petitioning activity
|
| respondent | National Labor Relations Board ⓘ |
| result | NLRB’s finding of an unfair labor practice based on BE&K’s lawsuit was set aside ⓘ |
| sectionInterpreted |
National Labor Relations Act
ⓘ
surface form:
Section 8(a)(1) of the National Labor Relations Act
Section 8(a)(4) of the National Labor Relations Act ⓘ |
| standardApplied | objective reasonableness of the employer’s lawsuit ⓘ |
| statuteInterpreted | National Labor Relations Act ⓘ |
| subjectMatter | employer’s civil lawsuit against unions over alleged unlawful secondary activity ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Rehnquist Court ⓘ |
| topic |
employer retaliation against unions
ⓘ
use of litigation as a potential unfair labor practice ⓘ |
| voteSplit |
9-0 on the judgment
ⓘ
divided on reasoning with concurring opinions ⓘ |
| yearArgued | 2002 ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 2002 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB
→
relatedCase
→
BE&K Construction Co. v. NLRB
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Bill Johnson’s Restaurants, Inc. v. NLRB