African Plate
E17078
The African Plate is a major tectonic plate that underlies the continent of Africa and adjacent oceanic crust, playing a key role in continental drift, seismic activity, and the formation of geological features such as rift valleys and mountain ranges.
All labels observed (8)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| African Plate canonical | 71 |
| Nubian Plate | 5 |
| Africa Plate | 4 |
| African tectonic plate | 2 |
| African Plate and Antarctic Plate | 1 |
| African Plate and Indian Plate | 1 |
| African Plate margin | 1 |
| Nubian Plate (main portion) | 1 |
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
major tectonic plate
ⓘ
tectonic plate ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Alpine-Himalayan orogenic belt
ⓘ
surface form:
Alps–Apennines collision zone
Atlas Mountains ⓘ East African Rift ⓘ
surface form:
East African Rift System
Mid-Atlantic Ridge ⓘ
surface form:
Iceland hotspot via Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Mediterranean subduction zones ⓘ |
| boundedBy |
Antarctic Plate
ⓘ
Arabian Plate ⓘ Caribbean Plate ⓘ Eurasian Plate ⓘ Indo-Australian Plate ⓘ
surface form:
Indian Plate
Mid-Atlantic Ridge ⓘ Nazca Plate ⓘ Somali Plate ⓘ South American Plate ⓘ |
| causes |
earthquakes along its boundaries
ⓘ
seafloor spreading in the Atlantic Ocean ⓘ volcanism in East Africa ⓘ |
| containsFeature |
African Plate
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Nubian Plate (main portion)
oceanic crust of Central Atlantic ⓘ oceanic crust of South Atlantic ⓘ |
| continent | Africa ⓘ |
| hasBoundaryType |
convergent boundary
ⓘ
divergent boundary ⓘ transform boundary ⓘ |
| hasType |
continental plate
ⓘ
oceanic plate ⓘ |
| includesRegion |
Central Atlantic Ocean floor
ⓘ
East African Rift ⓘ Mediterranean Sea floor segments ⓘ Red Sea ⓘ Sahara Desert ⓘ South Atlantic mid-ocean ridge system ⓘ
surface form:
South Atlantic Ocean floor
|
| locatedIn |
Eastern Hemisphere
ⓘ
Northern Hemisphere ⓘ Southern Hemisphere ⓘ |
| motionDirection |
northeastward
ⓘ
northward ⓘ |
| motionSpeed | about 2.15 cm per year ⓘ |
| movesRelativeTo |
Antarctic Plate
ⓘ
Eurasian Plate ⓘ South American Plate ⓘ |
| partOf | lithosphere ⓘ |
| playsRoleIn |
continental drift
ⓘ
formation of mountain ranges ⓘ formation of rift valleys ⓘ seismic activity in Africa ⓘ |
| riftingWith | Somali Plate ⓘ |
| separatingFrom |
North American Plate
ⓘ
South American Plate ⓘ |
| underlies |
African continent
ⓘ
adjacent oceanic crust ⓘ |
Referenced by (86)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Nubian Plate (main portion)
this entity surface form:
Nubian Plate
this entity surface form:
Nubian Plate
this entity surface form:
African Plate margin
this entity surface form:
Nubian Plate
this entity surface form:
Nubian Plate
this entity surface form:
African tectonic plate
subject surface form:
Great Rift Valley system