Nazca Plate

E9302

The Nazca Plate is an oceanic tectonic plate in the southeastern Pacific that subducts beneath the South American Plate, driving Andean mountain building and frequent earthquakes and volcanism along the western coast of South America.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf oceanic plate
tectonic plate
associatedWithFeature Atacama Trench
associatedWithPhenomenon earthquakes along the western coast of South America
volcanism along the western coast of South America
associatedWithSeismicHazard Megathrust earthquakes in Chile
Megathrust earthquakes in Peru
associatedWithTrench Peru–Chile Trench region
surface form: Peru–Chile Trench
associatedWithVolcanicArc Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes
surface form: Andean Volcanic Belt
associatedWithVolcanicProvince Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes
Northern Volcanic Zone of the Andes
Southern Volcanic Zone of the Andes
bordersPlate Antarctic Plate
Caribbean Plate
Cocos Plate
Pacific Plate
South American Plate
causesGeologicalProcess back-arc deformation in South America
crustal shortening in the Andes
forearc basin formation along western South America
causesProcess Andean mountain building
createdAtRidge Chile Rise
East Pacific Rise
drivesOrogeny Andes
surface form: Andes Mountains
influencesTopographyOf Altiplano plateau
Andes
surface form: Andes Mountains
knownFor active subduction margin
frequent large earthquakes
locatedInOcean Pacific Ocean
locatedInRegion Southeastern Pacific Ocean
surface form: southeastern Pacific Ocean
motionDirection eastward
namedAfter Nazca culture
surface form: Nazca region of southern Peru
overriddenBy South American Plate
partOf Earth lithosphere
partOfSystem Andean subduction system
plateBoundaryTypeWithAntarcticPlate transform boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithCaribbeanPlate convergent boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithCocosPlate divergent boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithPacificPlate divergent boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithSouthAmericanPlate convergent boundary
plateType oceanic
relativeMotionDirectionToSouthAmericanPlate eastward
subductionStyle oceanic–continental subduction
subductionZoneName Peru–Chile Trench region
surface form: Peru–Chile Trench
subductsBeneath South American Plate
tectonicSetting convergent margin
underlies Nazca Basin
Nazca Ridge

Referenced by (45)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Atacama Trench associatedWith Nazca Plate
Chile Rise associatedWith Nazca Plate
Nazca Basin associatedWith Nazca Plate
Ring of Fire associatedWith Nazca Plate
Scotia Plate borderedBy Nazca Plate
Antarctic Plate borders Nazca Plate
Cocos Plate borders Nazca Plate
South American Plate borders Nazca Plate
African Plate boundedBy Nazca Plate
Pacific Plate boundedBy Nazca Plate
eastern Pacific Ocean boundedBy Nazca Plate
Nazca Basin featureOf Nazca Plate
this entity surface form: Nazca oceanic plate
Nazca Basin geologicalProvince Nazca Plate
this entity surface form: Nazca Plate domain
Caribbean Plate hasBoundaryWith Nazca Plate
Farallon Plate hasRemnant Nazca Plate
Pacific Ocean hasTectonicBoundary Nazca Plate
Nazca Ridge isNamedAfter Nazca Plate
Nazca Ridge locatedOn Nazca Plate
Nazca Basin namedAfter Nazca Plate
Galápagos Islands onTectonicPlate Nazca Plate
Caribbean Plate overrides Nazca Plate
Nazca Basin partOf Nazca Plate
this entity surface form: Nazca oceanic domain
breakup of Gondwana resultsIn Nazca Plate
Chile Rise separates Nazca Plate
East Pacific Rise separates Nazca Plate
Atacama Trench subductingPlate Nazca Plate
South American Plate subductionOf Nazca Plate
Lascar volcano tectonicPlate Nazca Plate
Tupungatito volcano tectonicPlate Nazca Plate
subject surface form: Tupungatito
Nazca Basin underlainBy Nazca Plate