Nazca Plate

E9302

The Nazca Plate is an oceanic tectonic plate in the southeastern Pacific that subducts beneath the South American Plate, driving Andean mountain building and frequent earthquakes and volcanism along the western coast of South America.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf oceanic plate
tectonic plate
associatedWithFeature Atacama Trench
associatedWithPhenomenon earthquakes along the western coast of South America
volcanism along the western coast of South America
associatedWithSeismicHazard Megathrust earthquakes in Chile
Megathrust earthquakes in Peru
associatedWithTrench Peru–Chile Trench region
surface form: Peru–Chile Trench
associatedWithVolcanicArc Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes
surface form: Andean Volcanic Belt
associatedWithVolcanicProvince Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes
Northern Volcanic Zone of the Andes
Southern Volcanic Zone of the Andes
bordersPlate Antarctic Plate
Caribbean Plate
Cocos Plate
Pacific Plate
South American Plate
causesGeologicalProcess back-arc deformation in South America
crustal shortening in the Andes
forearc basin formation along western South America
causesProcess Andean mountain building
createdAtRidge Chile Rise
East Pacific Rise
drivesOrogeny Andes
surface form: Andes Mountains
influencesTopographyOf Altiplano plateau
Andes
surface form: Andes Mountains
knownFor active subduction margin
frequent large earthquakes
locatedInOcean Pacific Ocean
locatedInRegion Southeastern Pacific Ocean
surface form: southeastern Pacific Ocean
motionDirection eastward
namedAfter Nazca culture
surface form: Nazca region of southern Peru
overriddenBy South American Plate
partOf Earth lithosphere
partOfSystem Andean subduction system
plateBoundaryTypeWithAntarcticPlate transform boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithCaribbeanPlate convergent boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithCocosPlate divergent boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithPacificPlate divergent boundary
plateBoundaryTypeWithSouthAmericanPlate convergent boundary
plateType oceanic
relativeMotionDirectionToSouthAmericanPlate eastward
subductionStyle oceanic–continental subduction
subductionZoneName Peru–Chile Trench region
surface form: Peru–Chile Trench
subductsBeneath South American Plate
tectonicSetting convergent margin
underlies Nazca Basin
Nazca Ridge

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (79)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Baltra Island partOf Nazca Plate
this entity surface form: Nazca Plate region
Galápagos Rise near Nazca Plate
Doña Juana isFedByTectonicPlate Nazca Plate
Galápagos hotspot locatedOn Nazca Plate
Galápagos hotspot tectonicSetting Nazca Plate
this entity surface form: Nazca Plate–Cocos Plate region
Reventador tectonicPlate Nazca Plate
Tupungatito tectonicPlate Nazca Plate
Pichincha tectonicPlate Nazca Plate
Cerro Azul (Chile) subductingPlate Nazca Plate
Richards Deep nearPlateBoundary Nazca Plate
Insular Chile locatedOn Nazca Plate
Australian Plate interactsWith Nazca Plate
Terevaka volcano locatedOn Nazca Plate
Easter microplate boundedBy Nazca Plate
Poike volcano locatedOnPlate Nazca Plate