Cumbre Vieja

E29525

Cumbre Vieja is an active volcanic ridge on the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands, known for its frequent eruptions and significant impact on the region’s landscape and communities.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf stratovolcano
volcanic ridge
affectsMunicipality El Paso
Los Llanos de Aridane
Tazacorte
country Spain
dominantMagmaType basalt
eruptionFrequency historically frequent eruptions
eruptionStyle basaltic fissure eruptions
geologicalSetting intra-plate oceanic island volcano
hasFissureSystem yes
hasHumanImpact yes
hasPotentialHazard long-lived lava-flow eruptions
hasVolcanicEdifice multiple overlapping cones
hazardType ash fall
lava flows
pyroclastic activity
volcanic gases
highestPointElevation_m about 1949
highestPointName Pico de las Nieves (Cumbre Vieja ridge area on La Palma often cited around 1949 m)
isActive true
isOnIslandArc false
isTouristAttraction yes
lastEruptionEndDate 2021-12-13
lastEruptionImpact creation of new land at the coast
destruction of thousands of buildings
evacuation of several thousand residents
widespread lava flows
lastEruptionLocation western flank of La Palma
lastEruptionStartDate 2021-09-19
lastEruptionType effusive and explosive
lastEruptionVEI 3
lavaFlowDirection primarily westward toward the Atlantic coast
locatedIn Atlantic Ocean
locatedOn La Palma
surface form: island of La Palma
location Canary Islands
La Palma
monitoringAgency Instituto Geográfico Nacional (Spain)
Instituto Volcanológico de Canarias (INVOLCAN)
nearbyOcean Atlantic Ocean
surface form: North Atlantic Ocean
notableEruption 1949 eruption
1971 Teneguía eruption
2021 La Palma eruption
orientation north–south ridge
partOf Canary hotspot volcanic system
La Palma
surface form: La Palma volcanic complex
tectonicPlate African Plate
volcanicFieldAge Quaternary
volcanoNumber 1803-02=

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Canary Islands hasActiveVolcano Cumbre Vieja
La Palma volcanicRidge Cumbre Vieja