Old Anatolian Turkish

E16293

Old Anatolian Turkish is the earliest attested stage of written Ottoman-era Turkish, used in Anatolia from roughly the 13th to 15th centuries and recorded primarily in Arabic script.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
Anatolian Turkish 1
Anatolian Turkish literature 1
Early Anatolian Turkish 1

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Oghuz Turkic language
Turkic language variety
historical language stage
alsoKnownAs Old Anatolian Turkish
surface form: Early Anatolian Turkish

Old Anatolian Turkish
surface form: Old Ottoman Turkish
ancestorOf Turkish language
surface form: Modern Turkish

Ottoman Turkish
developedInto classical Ottoman Turkish
distinguishedFrom Old Turkic (runiform and Uyghur-script traditions)
later standardized Ottoman Turkish of the 16th century and after
era late medieval period
follows Old Turkic (runiform and Uyghur-script traditions)
surface form: Old Turkic
geopoliticalContext early Ottoman beylik and state
post-Seljuk Anatolian beyliks
hasFeature early development of Ottoman literary conventions
mixture of Turkic base with heavy Arabic-Persian vocabulary
use of Arabic script with additional letters for Turkic sounds
influencedBy Arabic
Persian language
surface form: Persian
languageFamily Turkic
lexicalBorrowingFrom Arabic
Persian language
surface form: Persian
partOf history of the Turkish language
periodEndApprox c. 15th century
periodStartApprox c. 13th century
precedes Ottoman Turkish
primarySources poetry
prose works
religious texts
region Anatolia
Rum Seljuk territories
scriptVariant Ottoman Turkish
surface form: Ottoman Turkish alphabet
standardLanguageOf none (no unified standard)
subfamily Turks
surface form: Oghuz
typology agglutinative language
usedBy Turkic-speaking populations in Anatolia
usedFor Islamic religious literature
courtly and didactic poetry
translations and adaptations from Persian and Arabic
usedFromCentury 13th century
usedIn Anatolia
usedUntilCentury 15th century
wordOrder SOV
writingSystem Arabic script

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Old Anatolian Turkish alsoKnownAs Old Anatolian Turkish
this entity surface form: Old Ottoman Turkish
Old Anatolian Turkish alsoKnownAs Old Anatolian Turkish
this entity surface form: Early Anatolian Turkish
Ottoman Turkish developedFrom Old Anatolian Turkish
Turkish literature hasPart Old Anatolian Turkish
this entity surface form: Anatolian Turkish literature
Turkish language historicalForm Old Anatolian Turkish
Khorasani Turkic isDistinctFrom Old Anatolian Turkish
this entity surface form: Anatolian Turkish
Book of Dede Korkut language Old Anatolian Turkish
Orhan language Old Anatolian Turkish
Yunus Emre language Old Anatolian Turkish