Copenhagen Accord
E101885
The Copenhagen Accord is a non-binding international climate agreement reached in 2009 that recognized the need to limit global temperature rise to 2°C and introduced a system of voluntary emissions pledges by countries.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Copenhagen Accord canonical | 5 |
| Copenhagen climate summit | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T862801 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Copenhagen Accord Context triple: [Conference of the Parties (COP) climate negotiations, notableOutcome, Copenhagen Accord]
-
A.
Paris Agreement
The Paris Agreement is a landmark international treaty under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change that commits countries to limit global warming to well below 2°C, pursuing efforts to stay under 1.5°C through nationally determined emissions-reduction plans.
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B.
Petersberg Declaration
The Petersberg Declaration is a 1992 statement by the Western European Union that defined a range of military and humanitarian tasks for European security and defense cooperation, later forming a core part of the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy.
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C.
Revised Kyoto Convention
The Revised Kyoto Convention is an international agreement that sets modern, harmonized standards and best practices for simplifying and securing customs procedures worldwide.
-
D.
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is a global environmental treaty that provides the foundational legal framework for international cooperation to address climate change and its impacts.
-
E.
New York Agreement
The New York Agreement is a component accord of the broader Chapultepec Peace Accords that helped formalize and support the negotiated end to El Salvador’s civil war.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Copenhagen Accord Target entity description: The Copenhagen Accord is a non-binding international climate agreement reached in 2009 that recognized the need to limit global temperature rise to 2°C and introduced a system of voluntary emissions pledges by countries.
-
A.
Paris Agreement
The Paris Agreement is a landmark international treaty under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change that commits countries to limit global warming to well below 2°C, pursuing efforts to stay under 1.5°C through nationally determined emissions-reduction plans.
-
B.
Petersberg Declaration
The Petersberg Declaration is a 1992 statement by the Western European Union that defined a range of military and humanitarian tasks for European security and defense cooperation, later forming a core part of the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy.
-
C.
Revised Kyoto Convention
The Revised Kyoto Convention is an international agreement that sets modern, harmonized standards and best practices for simplifying and securing customs procedures worldwide.
-
D.
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is a global environmental treaty that provides the foundational legal framework for international cooperation to address climate change and its impacts.
-
E.
New York Agreement
The New York Agreement is a component accord of the broader Chapultepec Peace Accords that helped formalize and support the negotiated end to El Salvador’s civil war.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United Nations climate change document
ⓘ
international climate agreement ⓘ non-binding political agreement ⓘ |
| addresses |
adaptation to climate change
ⓘ
climate finance ⓘ mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions ⓘ reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation ⓘ technology development and transfer ⓘ |
| adoptedAtConference | 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference ⓘ |
| adoptedAtEvent | COP15 ⓘ |
| adoptedInCity | Copenhagen ⓘ |
| adoptedInCountry | Denmark ⓘ |
| adoptionBody | Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC ⓘ |
| adoptionDate | 2009-12-18 ⓘ |
| adoptionYear | 2009 ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
developed countries
ⓘ
developing countries ⓘ |
| containsProvision |
fast-start climate finance
ⓘ
long-term climate finance goal ⓘ |
| documentType | political declaration ⓘ |
| draftedBy |
Brazil
ⓘ
China ⓘ India ⓘ South Africa ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| financePledge |
collective commitment to provide new and additional resources approaching USD 30 billion for 2010–2012
ⓘ
goal of mobilizing USD 100 billion a year by 2020 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Cancún Agreements ⓘ |
| formallyNotedBy |
Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC
ⓘ
surface form:
Conference of the Parties at COP15
|
| fullName | Copenhagen Accord self-link ⓘ |
| influenced | Paris Agreement ⓘ |
| introducedMechanism |
bottom-up mitigation pledges
ⓘ
pledge and review system ⓘ system of voluntary emissions pledges ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatus |
non-binding
ⓘ
politically binding ⓘ |
| mentionsInstrument |
Copenhagen Green Climate Fund concept
ⓘ
Green Climate Fund ⓘ |
| mentionsMechanism | REDD+ ⓘ |
| negotiationContext | post-Kyoto climate regime negotiations ⓘ |
| notAdoptedByConsensus | true ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Bolivia
ⓘ
Sudan ⓘ Tuvalu ⓘ Venezuela ⓘ |
| pageCount | 5 ⓘ |
| recognizedTemperatureGoal |
2 degrees Celsius limit
ⓘ
limit global temperature increase to below 2 °C ⓘ |
| requires | submission of national mitigation targets or actions ⓘ |
| shortName | COP15 Accord ⓘ |
| subject |
global warming limitation goals
ⓘ
international climate policy ⓘ |
| supportedBy | European Union ⓘ |
| temperatureBaseline | pre-industrial levels ⓘ |
| underFramework | United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Copenhagen Accord Description of subject: The Copenhagen Accord is a non-binding international climate agreement reached in 2009 that recognized the need to limit global temperature rise to 2°C and introduced a system of voluntary emissions pledges by countries.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.