Triple

T4582482
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Copenhagen Accord E101885 entity
Predicate mentionsMechanism P58119 FINISHED
Object REDD+
REDD+ is an international climate policy framework that incentivizes developing countries to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation while promoting conservation, sustainable forest management, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks.
E455113 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: REDD+ | Statement: [Copenhagen Accord, mentionsMechanism, REDD+]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: REDD+
Context triple: [Copenhagen Accord, mentionsMechanism, REDD+]
  • A. Global Forest Watch
    Global Forest Watch is an online forest monitoring and alert system that uses satellite data and other sources to track deforestation and forest change worldwide in near real time.
  • B. Carbon Fund
    Carbon Fund is a Conservation International program that supports climate change mitigation by financing projects that reduce or offset greenhouse gas emissions through forest conservation and sustainable land-use initiatives.
  • C. Rio Conventions (forest-related aspects)
    The Rio Conventions (forest-related aspects) refers to the forest-focused commitments and measures embedded in the three major UN environmental treaties adopted at the 1992 Earth Summit—on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification—aimed at conserving and sustainably managing forest ecosystems.
  • D. United Nations Forum on Forests
    The United Nations Forum on Forests is a UN body dedicated to promoting the sustainable management, conservation, and development of all types of forests worldwide and strengthening long-term political commitment to this goal.
  • E. Global Forest Resources Assessment
    The Global Forest Resources Assessment is a periodic, comprehensive report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) that evaluates the status, trends, and management of the world’s forests using standardized global data.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: REDD+
Triple: [Copenhagen Accord, mentionsMechanism, REDD+]
Generated description
REDD+ is an international climate policy framework that incentivizes developing countries to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation while promoting conservation, sustainable forest management, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: REDD+
Target entity description: REDD+ is an international climate policy framework that incentivizes developing countries to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation while promoting conservation, sustainable forest management, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks.
  • A. Global Forest Watch
    Global Forest Watch is an online forest monitoring and alert system that uses satellite data and other sources to track deforestation and forest change worldwide in near real time.
  • B. Carbon Fund
    Carbon Fund is a Conservation International program that supports climate change mitigation by financing projects that reduce or offset greenhouse gas emissions through forest conservation and sustainable land-use initiatives.
  • C. Rio Conventions (forest-related aspects)
    The Rio Conventions (forest-related aspects) refers to the forest-focused commitments and measures embedded in the three major UN environmental treaties adopted at the 1992 Earth Summit—on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification—aimed at conserving and sustainably managing forest ecosystems.
  • D. United Nations Forum on Forests
    The United Nations Forum on Forests is a UN body dedicated to promoting the sustainable management, conservation, and development of all types of forests worldwide and strengthening long-term political commitment to this goal.
  • E. Global Forest Resources Assessment
    The Global Forest Resources Assessment is a periodic, comprehensive report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) that evaluates the status, trends, and management of the world’s forests using standardized global data.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: mentionsMechanism
Context triple: [Copenhagen Accord, mentionsMechanism, REDD+]
  • A. hasMechanism
    Indicates that one entity operates, functions, or produces an effect through the specified mechanism or process.
  • B. definesMechanism
    Indicates that one entity specifies or explains the underlying process or mechanism by which another entity operates or occurs.
  • C. backedByMechanism
    Indicates that something is supported, enabled, or made possible by an underlying mechanism or system.
  • D. replacedOrComplementedMechanism
    Indicates that one mechanism has been superseded by, or now functions alongside as a complement to, another mechanism.
  • E. activationMechanism
    Indicates the process or method by which one entity initiates, triggers, or enables the activity or functioning of another entity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d4ce208190b53158c882b222e3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd59029568819091db1e77a9a2ec41 completed March 20, 2026, 2:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bde098a5a08190873cb0aaa04890a1 completed March 21, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bde34584348190a6b180774a542234 completed March 21, 2026, 12:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bde3c85ac08190b4f8c619e19c2055 completed March 21, 2026, 12:18 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd522acbcc8190bf24d9517793a2c1 completed March 20, 2026, 1:56 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69bd56b4a9508190acdb888eef18f1ee completed March 20, 2026, 2:16 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.