damagedBy
P993
predicate
Indicates that one entity has caused harm, impairment, or deterioration to another entity.
All labels observed (35)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| damagedBy canonical | 244 |
| corruptedBy | 53 |
| damaged | 48 |
| hitBy | 33 |
| sufferedDamageFrom | 32 |
| partiallyDestroyedBy | 18 |
| damageCause | 16 |
| wasDamagedBy | 12 |
| woundedBy | 11 |
| causedDamageTo | 9 |
| destroyedStructure | 9 |
| isDamagedBy | 8 |
| causeOfDamage | 7 |
| devastatedBy | 7 |
| wasHeavilyDamagedBy | 7 |
| hasDamageFrom | 4 |
| damageFrom | 3 |
| oftenDamagedBy | 3 |
| wasSeverelyDamagedBy | 3 |
| fireDamage | 2 |
| largelyRuinedBy | 2 |
| significantDamageFrom | 2 |
| wasDevastatedBy | 2 |
| wasUnderminedBy | 2 |
| USShipDamaged | 1 |
| almostDestroyedBy | 1 |
| furtherDamagedBy | 1 |
| heavilyDamagedBy | 1 |
| historicallyDamagedBy | 1 |
| mutilatedBy | 1 |
| nearlyDestroyedBy | 1 |
| ruinedBy | 1 |
| tombDamagedBy | 1 |
| vandalizedBy | 1 |
| wasInundatedBy | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: damagedBy
Generated description
Indicates that one entity has caused harm, impairment, or deterioration to another entity.
Sample triples (548)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Lahaina Historic District | 2023 Maui wildfires via predicate surface "significantDamageFrom" ⓘ |
| Christ Church, Newgate Street, London | German bombing ⓘ |
| Temple of Venus and Roma | fire of 307 CE ⓘ |
| Colossi of Memnon | earthquake ⓘ |
| Gulfport, Mississippi | Hurricane Katrina in 2005 via predicate surface "heavilyDamagedBy" ⓘ |
| Richmond Palace | fire at Shene Palace in 1490s ⓘ |
| Spiš Castle | fire in 1780 ⓘ |
|
Monument to Independence (El Ángel) in Mexico City
surface form:
Monument to Independence (El Ángel)
|
1957 Mexico City earthquake ⓘ |
|
Monument to Independence (El Ángel) in Mexico City
surface form:
Monument to Independence (El Ángel)
|
1985 Mexico City earthquake ⓘ |
| Telesterion at Eleusis | Heruli raid of 267 CE ⓘ |
| New Reich Chancellery in Berlin | Allied bombing ⓘ |
| Carmo Convent | 1755 Lisbon earthquake ⓘ |
| Saruman | desire for power via predicate surface "corruptedBy" ⓘ |
| Saruman | influence of Sauron via predicate surface "corruptedBy" ⓘ |
|
Guildhall
surface form:
Guildhall, London
|
Great Fire of London ⓘ |
|
Guildhall
surface form:
Guildhall, London
|
The Blitz ⓘ |
| Bhishma | Arjuna via predicate surface "woundedBy" ⓘ |
| Fillmore Auditorium | 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake ⓘ |
| Montague Street Tunnel | Hurricane Sandy storm surge via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
| West Wing fire of 1929 |
Executive Office of the President of the United States
via predicate surface "damaged"
ⓘ
surface form:
Executive Office of the President
|
| West Wing fire of 1929 | Oval Office via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| West Wing fire of 1929 | Cabinet Room via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| West Wing fire of 1929 | press offices via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Telephus | Achilles via predicate surface "woundedBy" ⓘ |
| Telephus | spear of Achilles via predicate surface "woundedBy" ⓘ |
| Barbuda |
Hurricane Irma 2017
via predicate surface "hitBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Hurricane Irma
|
| Tlepolemus | Sarpedon via predicate surface "woundedBy" ⓘ |
| Sacsayhuamán | stones reused for construction in colonial Cusco via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
| Buras-Triumph, Louisiana | Hurricane Katrina via predicate surface "wasDevastatedBy" ⓘ |
|
the Government Quarter
surface form:
Government Quarter (Oslo)
|
2011 Oslo bombing via predicate surface "sufferedDamageFrom" ⓘ |
| Sanggar |
Mount Tambora
via predicate surface "wasDevastatedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
|
| Tirpitz | British midget submarines ⓘ |
| Tirpitz | Royal Navy carrier aircraft ⓘ |
| Port of Beirut | 2020 Beirut port explosion via predicate surface "damageFrom" ⓘ |
| Japanese destroyer Amatsukaze | USS Helena (CL-50) ⓘ |
| Lützow | Norwegian coastal artillery ⓘ |
| Lützow |
Royal Air Force Bomber Command
ⓘ
surface form:
Royal Air Force bombers
|
| Rokkomichi Station | Great Hanshin earthquake ⓘ |
| Jubilee Pool | storms ⓘ |
| Hisham's Palace | earthquake ⓘ |
| Wright Flyer (1903) | yes via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Chiron | Heracles via predicate surface "woundedBy" ⓘ |
| Mirandola | 2012 Emilia earthquakes via predicate surface "damageFrom" ⓘ |
| Japanese heavy cruiser Takao |
United States Navy submarine
ⓘ
surface form:
US Navy submarines
|
| Japanese heavy cruiser Takao | air attack ⓘ |
| Mesha Stele | yes via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Huliheʻe Palace | 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquake via predicate surface "sufferedDamageFrom" ⓘ |
| HMS Indomitable | German dive bombers ⓘ |
| Royal Exchange, Manchester | Manchester Blitz ⓘ |
| Brooklands | wartime aircraft factory expansion via predicate surface "partiallyDestroyedBy" ⓘ |