Great Fire of London

E18361

The Great Fire of London was a devastating 1666 conflagration that destroyed much of the medieval City of London and led to major urban rebuilding and fire-safety reforms.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf disaster
fire
historical event
architecturalRebuildingIncluded St Paul's Cathedral
surface form: new St Paul’s Cathedral
architecturalRebuildingLedBy Christopher Wren
cause accidental bakery fire
consequence development of organized fire-fighting measures
improvements in fire-safety regulations
introduction of building regulations requiring brick and stone construction
major urban rebuilding of the City of London
stimulus to the growth of fire insurance
widening and straightening of streets in London
country Kingdom of England
deathTollEstimate relatively low recorded deaths
destroyed St Paul's Cathedral
surface form: St Paul’s Cathedral (old medieval cathedral)

large part of the medieval City of London
many public buildings
numerous churches
thousands of houses
destroyedArea most of the area within the old city walls
endDate 1666-09-06
firefightingMethods firebreaks created by demolishing buildings
use of buckets, hooks, and primitive fire engines
historicalContext occurred during the Second Anglo-Dutch War
legalAftermath property disputes and compensation issues
location City of London
London, England
surface form: London
longTermImpact influence on later building codes in Britain
lasting place in British cultural memory
transformation of London’s urban landscape
memorial Monument to the Great Fire of London (with Robert Hooke)
surface form: The Monument to the Great Fire of London
memorialDesigner Christopher Wren
Robert Hooke
memorialLocation near the northern end of London Bridge
monarchAtTime Charles II of England
notableFeature rapid spread due to wooden buildings and narrow streets
strong winds fanned the flames
numberOfChurchesDestroyed around 87 parish churches
numberOfCityGatesDestroyed several city gates
numberOfHousesDestroyed over 13,000
numberOfPeopleHomeless tens of thousands
parliamentaryResponse Rebuilding of London Act 1666
Rebuilding of London Act 1666
surface form: Rebuilding of London Act 1670
pointInTime September 1666
precededBy Great Plague of London
startDate 1666-09-02
startPlace Pudding Lane
Thomas Farriner's bakery

Referenced by (69)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Samuel Pepys witnessed Great Fire of London
Stuart period significantEvent Great Fire of London
St Stephen Walbrook rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
St Stephen Walbrook wasDestroyedIn Great Fire of London
Great Plague of London followedBy Great Fire of London
The Diary of Samuel Pepys describesEvent Great Fire of London
The Diary of Samuel Pepys subjectMatter Great Fire of London
St Paul's Cathedral rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
Restoration keyEvent Great Fire of London
subject surface form: Restoration (England)
Charles II of England notableEvent Great Fire of London
St Mary-le-Bow, London rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
St Mary-le-Bow, London destroyedIn Great Fire of London
Monument to the Great Fire of London (with Robert Hooke) commemorates Great Fire of London
subject surface form: Monument to the Great Fire of London
Monument to the Great Fire of London (with Robert Hooke) dedicatedToEvent Great Fire of London
subject surface form: Monument to the Great Fire of London
this entity surface form: Great Fire of London of 1666
St Mary Woolnoth survived Great Fire of London
Eastcheap, London damagedIn Great Fire of London
Greyfriars, Newgate, London destroyedIn Great Fire of London
Greyfriars, Newgate, London significantEvent Great Fire of London
St Nicholas Cole Abbey rebuildingAfter Great Fire of London
St Nicholas Cole Abbey destroyedIn Great Fire of London
St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe sufferedEvent Great Fire of London
St Benet Paul’s Wharf rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
All Hallows-by-the-Tower sufferedEvent Great Fire of London
Thomas Farriner's bakery eventLocation Great Fire of London
Thomas Farriner's bakery fireBeganAt Great Fire of London
Thomas Farriner's bakery destroyedIn Great Fire of London
Thomas Farriner's bakery associatedWith Great Fire of London
this entity surface form: Great Fire of 1666
Rebuilding of London Act 1666 follows Great Fire of London
Rebuilding of London Act 1666 hasCause Great Fire of London
Rebuilding of London Act 1666 relatedTo Great Fire of London
Pudding Lane eventLocation Great Fire of London
Pudding Lane category Great Fire of London
Guildhall significantEvent Great Fire of London
subject surface form: Guildhall, London
this entity surface form: Great Fire of London 1666
Guildhall damagedBy Great Fire of London
subject surface form: Guildhall, London
Guildhall rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
subject surface form: Guildhall, London
Greyfriars Church, London destroyedBy Great Fire of London
Cavalier Parliament inSessionDuring Great Fire of London
Hart Street survivedEvent Great Fire of London
subject surface form: St Olave's Church, Hart Street
Royal Exchange, London destroyedBy Great Fire of London
St Michael, Cornhill rebuiltAfter Great Fire of London
St Michael, Cornhill associatedWithEvent Great Fire of London
this entity surface form: Great Fire of London rebuilding programme
Cheapside, City of London reconstructedAfter Great Fire of London
Bow Bells destroyedIn Great Fire of London
Bow Bells recastAfter Great Fire of London