Great Fire of London
E18361
The Great Fire of London was a devastating 1666 conflagration that destroyed much of the medieval City of London and led to major urban rebuilding and fire-safety reforms.
All labels observed (7)
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
disaster
ⓘ
fire ⓘ historical event ⓘ |
| architecturalRebuildingIncluded |
St Paul's Cathedral
ⓘ
surface form:
new St Paul’s Cathedral
|
| architecturalRebuildingLedBy | Christopher Wren ⓘ |
| cause | accidental bakery fire ⓘ |
| consequence |
development of organized fire-fighting measures
ⓘ
improvements in fire-safety regulations ⓘ introduction of building regulations requiring brick and stone construction ⓘ major urban rebuilding of the City of London ⓘ stimulus to the growth of fire insurance ⓘ widening and straightening of streets in London ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of England ⓘ |
| deathTollEstimate | relatively low recorded deaths ⓘ |
| destroyed |
St Paul's Cathedral
ⓘ
surface form:
St Paul’s Cathedral (old medieval cathedral)
large part of the medieval City of London ⓘ many public buildings ⓘ numerous churches ⓘ thousands of houses ⓘ |
| destroyedArea | most of the area within the old city walls ⓘ |
| endDate | 1666-09-06 ⓘ |
| firefightingMethods |
firebreaks created by demolishing buildings
ⓘ
use of buckets, hooks, and primitive fire engines ⓘ |
| historicalContext | occurred during the Second Anglo-Dutch War ⓘ |
| legalAftermath | property disputes and compensation issues ⓘ |
| location |
City of London
ⓘ
London, England ⓘ
surface form:
London
|
| longTermImpact |
influence on later building codes in Britain
ⓘ
lasting place in British cultural memory ⓘ transformation of London’s urban landscape ⓘ |
| memorial |
Monument to the Great Fire of London (with Robert Hooke)
ⓘ
surface form:
The Monument to the Great Fire of London
|
| memorialDesigner |
Christopher Wren
ⓘ
Robert Hooke ⓘ |
| memorialLocation | near the northern end of London Bridge ⓘ |
| monarchAtTime | Charles II of England ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
rapid spread due to wooden buildings and narrow streets
ⓘ
strong winds fanned the flames ⓘ |
| numberOfChurchesDestroyed | around 87 parish churches ⓘ |
| numberOfCityGatesDestroyed | several city gates ⓘ |
| numberOfHousesDestroyed | over 13,000 ⓘ |
| numberOfPeopleHomeless | tens of thousands ⓘ |
| parliamentaryResponse |
Rebuilding of London Act 1666
ⓘ
Rebuilding of London Act 1666 ⓘ
surface form:
Rebuilding of London Act 1670
|
| pointInTime | September 1666 ⓘ |
| precededBy | Great Plague of London ⓘ |
| startDate | 1666-09-02 ⓘ |
| startPlace |
Pudding Lane
ⓘ
Thomas Farriner's bakery ⓘ |
Referenced by (69)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Restoration (England)
subject surface form:
Monument to the Great Fire of London
Monument to the Great Fire of London (with Robert Hooke)
→
dedicatedToEvent
→
Great Fire of London
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Monument to the Great Fire of London
this entity surface form:
Great Fire of London of 1666
this entity surface form:
Great Fire of 1666
subject surface form:
Guildhall, London
this entity surface form:
Great Fire of London 1666
subject surface form:
Guildhall, London
subject surface form:
St Olave's Church, Hart Street
this entity surface form:
Great Fire of London rebuilding programme