damagedBy
P993
predicate
Indicates that one entity has caused harm, impairment, or deterioration to another entity.
All labels observed (35)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| damagedBy canonical | 244 |
| corruptedBy | 53 |
| damaged | 48 |
| hitBy | 33 |
| sufferedDamageFrom | 32 |
| partiallyDestroyedBy | 18 |
| damageCause | 16 |
| wasDamagedBy | 12 |
| woundedBy | 11 |
| causedDamageTo | 9 |
| destroyedStructure | 9 |
| isDamagedBy | 8 |
| causeOfDamage | 7 |
| devastatedBy | 7 |
| wasHeavilyDamagedBy | 7 |
| hasDamageFrom | 4 |
| damageFrom | 3 |
| oftenDamagedBy | 3 |
| wasSeverelyDamagedBy | 3 |
| fireDamage | 2 |
| largelyRuinedBy | 2 |
| significantDamageFrom | 2 |
| wasDevastatedBy | 2 |
| wasUnderminedBy | 2 |
| USShipDamaged | 1 |
| almostDestroyedBy | 1 |
| furtherDamagedBy | 1 |
| heavilyDamagedBy | 1 |
| historicallyDamagedBy | 1 |
| mutilatedBy | 1 |
| nearlyDestroyedBy | 1 |
| ruinedBy | 1 |
| tombDamagedBy | 1 |
| vandalizedBy | 1 |
| wasInundatedBy | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: damagedBy
Generated description
Indicates that one entity has caused harm, impairment, or deterioration to another entity.
Sample triples (548)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Gemmayzeh |
Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020
via predicate surface "sufferedDamageFrom"
ⓘ
surface form:
2020 Beirut explosion
|
| Banja Luka | 1969 earthquake via predicate surface "wasHeavilyDamagedBy" ⓘ |
| USS Louisville (CA-28) | kamikaze attacks ⓘ |
| USS La Vallette (DD-448) | mine off Corregidor ⓘ |
| Avignon Bridge | repeated Rhône River floods via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
| HMS Formidable | German dive bombers ⓘ |
| HMS Formidable | Japanese kamikaze aircraft ⓘ |
| Port of Port-au-Prince | 2010 Haiti earthquake via predicate surface "wasDamagedBy" ⓘ |
| Bombardment of Sveaborg | Russian fortifications at Sveaborg via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Bombardment of Sveaborg | Russian naval stores at Sveaborg via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Bombardment of Sveaborg | Russian barracks at Sveaborg via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Tugu Yogyakarta | earthquake of 1867 ⓘ |
| Saint George Greek Orthodox Cathedral | Lebanese Civil War ⓘ |
| Royal Palaces of Abomey | French colonial troops via predicate surface "partiallyDestroyedBy" ⓘ |
| Japanese carrier Junyo | U.S. carrier aircraft ⓘ |
| Wat Chedi Luang | earthquake via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
| Silesian Ostrava Castle | coal mining subsidence via predicate surface "sufferedDamageFrom" ⓘ |
| Silesian Ostrava Castle | fires via predicate surface "sufferedDamageFrom" ⓘ |
| Camposanto Monumentale | Allied bombing in 1944 via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
| HMS Iron Duke | Luftwaffe air attack in 1939 ⓘ |
| Liberty Plaza Park | September 11 attacks via predicate surface "wasDamagedBy" ⓘ |
| USS Intrepid | kamikaze attacks during World War II via predicate surface "hitBy" ⓘ |
| Notre-Dame de Paris fire of 2019 |
Notre-Dame Cathedral
via predicate surface "damaged"
ⓘ
surface form:
spire of Notre-Dame de Paris
|
| Notre-Dame de Paris fire of 2019 | roof of Notre-Dame de Paris via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Notre-Dame de Paris fire of 2019 | wooden roof structure of Notre-Dame de Paris via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Notre-Dame de Paris fire of 2019 | vaults of Notre-Dame de Paris via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Notre-Dame de Paris fire of 2019 | interior of Notre-Dame de Paris via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Queen Amanishakheto | Giuseppe Ferlini via predicate surface "tombDamagedBy" ⓘ |
| Marmashen Monastery | earthquakes ⓘ |
| Marmashen Monastery | invasions ⓘ |
| Museum of Islamic Art in Cairo | car bomb explosion near Cairo security directorate in January 2014 ⓘ |
| Russian White House | tank shelling in October 1993 via predicate surface "wasDamagedBy" ⓘ |
|
DD-415
surface form:
USS O'Brien (DD-415)
|
Imperial Japanese Navy submarine I-19
ⓘ
surface form:
Japanese submarine I-19
|
| Imperial Japanese Navy submarine I-19 | USS North Carolina (BB-55) via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Britannia Bridge | fire in May 1970 ⓘ |
| Pulkovo Observatory | Siege of Leningrad ⓘ |
| ChristChurch Cathedral | 2010 Canterbury earthquake ⓘ |
| ChristChurch Cathedral |
2011 Christchurch earthquake sequence
ⓘ
surface form:
2011 Christchurch earthquake
|
| Mediana | Hunnic invasions ⓘ |
| Chapel Bridge | 1993 fire ⓘ |
| Bab al-Azizia | NATO airstrikes ⓘ |
| Kenilworth Castle | slighting ⓘ |
|
Dangan Castle, County Meath, Ireland
surface form:
Dangan Castle
|
fire via predicate surface "partiallyDestroyedBy" ⓘ |
| Hassan Mosque complex | abandonment after Yaqub al-Mansur's death via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
| Hassan Mosque complex | earthquake in 1755 (Lisbon earthquake effects) via predicate surface "damageCause" ⓘ |
|
DD-417
surface form:
USS Morris (DD-417)
|
kamikaze attack at Okinawa ⓘ |
| HMS Sheffield (D80) |
Exocet anti-ship missile
via predicate surface "hitBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
AM39 Exocet missile
|
| 2014 Mackintosh Building fire | library of the Mackintosh Building via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| 2014 Mackintosh Building fire | historic interiors of the Mackintosh Building via predicate surface "damaged" ⓘ |
| Amagi | U.S. carrier aircraft ⓘ |