Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020

E26656

The Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020 was a massive blast caused by improperly stored ammonium nitrate that devastated large parts of Lebanon’s capital, killed over 200 people, injured thousands, and triggered a severe political and economic crisis.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
2020 Beirut explosion 1
Beirut port blast 1

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ammonium nitrate explosion
explosion
industrial disaster
man-made disaster
alsoKnownAs Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020
surface form: 2020 Beirut explosion

Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020
surface form: Beirut port blast
blastCraterDepthApprox approximately 43 meters
blastCraterDiameterApprox approximately 140 meters
cause detonation of stored ammonium nitrate
improper storage of hazardous materials
city Beirut
continent Asia
country Lebanon
date 2020-08-04
day 4
displacedPeople hundreds of thousands of people
districtsHeavilyDamaged Achrafieh
Gemmayzeh
Mar Mikhael
economicDamage billions of US dollars
economicDamageApprox between 3 and 15 billion US dollars
economicImpact worsened Lebanon’s economic collapse
environmentalImpact release of toxic substances and dust in Beirut
estimatedAmmoniumNitrateMass approximately 2,750 tonnes
explosiveYieldApprox equivalent to several hundred tons of TNT
fatalities over 200 people
fatalitiesApprox around 218 people
heritageImpact damage to historic buildings in central Beirut
homelessPeopleApprox around 300,000 people
humanRightsConcern allegations of political interference in investigation
injuries thousands of people
injuriesApprox over 6,000 people
internationalResponse donor conferences organized by France and others
emergency aid from multiple countries
investigatedBy Lebanese authorities
international experts
legalControversy domestic investigation repeatedly stalled
location Port of Beirut
materialInvolved ammonium nitrate
mediaCoverage extensive global news coverage
month August
politicalImpact deepened Lebanon’s political crisis
region Middle East
shockwaveFeltDistance over 200 kilometers away
socialImpact sparked widespread public anger over corruption and negligence
storageSite Warehouse 12 at Port of Beirut
triggeredEvent 2020–2021 Lebanese protests escalation
resignation of Lebanese Prime Minister Hassan Diab
resignation of Lebanese government in August 2020
UNResponse United Nations humanitarian assistance to Lebanon
windowsShatteredRadius several kilometers
year 2020

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020 alsoKnownAs Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020
this entity surface form: 2020 Beirut explosion
Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020 alsoKnownAs Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020
this entity surface form: Beirut port blast
Beirut experiencedEvent Beirut port explosion of 4 August 2020