Siege of Leningrad

E10519

The Siege of Leningrad was a prolonged and devastating German and Finnish blockade of the Soviet city of Leningrad from 1941 to 1944, marked by extreme civilian starvation, immense casualties, and enduring symbolic significance in World War II history.

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All labels observed (15)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
military blockade
siege
alsoKnownAs Siege of Leningrad
surface form: Blockade of Leningrad
associatedWithCity St. Petersburg
surface form: Saint Petersburg
attackedBy Finnish forces
GermanArmyGroupNorth
surface form: German Army Group North
belligerent Finnish Army
Leningrad Front (Soviet Union)
surface form: Leningrad Front

Red Army
Wehrmacht
cause Operation Barbarossa
civilianImpact cases of cannibalism
widespread famine
commanderForAttacker Georg von Küchler
Field Marshal Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb
surface form: Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb
commanderForDefender Georgy Zhukov
Kliment Voroshilov
Leonid Govorov
conflictIn World War II
countryInvolved Finland
Nazi Germany
Soviet Union
defendedBy Leningrad civilians
Red Army
surface form: Soviet Red Army
duration about 872 days
endDate 1944-01-27
estimatedDeaths hundreds of thousands of soldiers
over 1,000,000 civilians
historicalPeriod 1940s
legacy symbol of Soviet endurance and sacrifice in World War II
location Leningrad
Russian SFSR
Soviet Union
memorializedBy Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad
Piskaryovskoye Memorial Cemetery
notableFor extreme civilian starvation
high civilian casualties
prolonged urban siege warfare
symbolic Soviet resistance
objective capture of Leningrad
destruction of Leningrad as a major Soviet city
partOf Eastern Front
surface form: Eastern Front of World War II
result Soviet victory
lifting of the blockade of Leningrad
startDate 1941-09-08
supplyRoute Lake Ladoga ice road
Road of Life
theater Eastern Front
surface form: Northern sector of the Eastern Front

Referenced by (79)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern Front conflict Siege of Leningrad
subject surface form: Eastern Front (World War II)
ETO includesEvent Siege of Leningrad
subject surface form: European Theater of Operations
SovietCivilians victimOf Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: blockade of Leningrad
Soviet–Finnish negotiations of 1938–1939 relatedTo Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Soviet defense of Leningrad
GermanArmyGroupNorth notableEngagement Siege of Leningrad
Siege of Leningrad alsoKnownAs Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Blockade of Leningrad
Soviet-German Front majorOperation Siege of Leningrad
Continuation War location Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Leningrad front
Continuation War involvedSiege Siege of Leningrad
RKKA notableBattle Siege of Leningrad
Army Group North operation Siege of Leningrad
Unternehmen Barbarossa notableBattle Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Siege of Leningrad (initial phase)
Axis forces on the Eastern Front engagedIn Siege of Leningrad
Wilhelm von Leeb participatedIn Siege of Leningrad
18th Army (Wehrmacht) notableEngagement Siege of Leningrad
16th Army (Wehrmacht) notableOperation Siege of Leningrad
Luftflotte 1 (in air support role) campaign Siege of Leningrad
World War II battles hasNotableBattle Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Battle of Leningrad
Church on Spilled Blood wasDamagedDuring Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: World War II Siege of Leningrad
Leningrad Front (Soviet Union) engagedIn Siege of Leningrad
Medal for the Defence of Leningrad campaign Siege of Leningrad
Road of Life conflict Siege of Leningrad
Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad commemorates Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: defenders of Leningrad
Lake Ladoga ice road usedDuring Siege of Leningrad
Lake Ladoga ice road partOf Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Leningrad supply system
Lake Ladoga ice road associatedWithEvent Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Leningrad blockade
Field Marshal Georg von Küchler operationParticipatedIn Siege of Leningrad
subject surface form: Georg von Küchler
City of Thieves settingTime Siege of Leningrad
City of Thieves hasHistoricalEventDepicted Siege of Leningrad
16th Army notableEngagement Siege of Leningrad
Leningrad significantEvent Siege of Leningrad
Battle of Lake Ladoga in World War II partOf Siege of Leningrad
Battle of Lake Ladoga in World War II campaign Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Leningrad strategic defensive operation
KV-1 heavy tank usedInBattle Siege of Leningrad
subject surface form: KV-1
Eastern Front air operations notableBattle Siege of Leningrad
Leonid Govorov conflict Siege of Leningrad
18th Army notableFor Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: siege of Leningrad
18th Army notableFor Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: blockade of Leningrad
Spanish Blue Division notableBattle Siege of Leningrad
Battle of Tikhvin relatedTo Siege of Leningrad
Georg von Küchler participantIn Siege of Leningrad
Daniil Granin writingFocus Siege of Leningrad
this entity surface form: Leningrad blockade
European theater hasPart Siege of Leningrad
Pulkovo Observatory damagedBy Siege of Leningrad