perpetratedBy
P698
predicate
Indicates that an action, event, or wrongdoing was carried out or caused by a particular agent or entity.
All labels observed (49)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| perpetrator | 1,288 |
| executedBy | 296 |
| perpetratorOf | 281 |
| perpetrated | 199 |
| perpetratedBy canonical | 148 |
| hasPerpetrator | 117 |
| assassinatedBy | 76 |
| mainPerpetrator | 39 |
| notablePerpetrator | 39 |
| perpetrators | 36 |
| torturedBy | 33 |
| perpetratorOrganization | 31 |
| perpetrates | 18 |
| perpetratorIn | 17 |
| breachedBy | 12 |
| assassin | 9 |
| perpetratorOfAbuses | 7 |
| hasNotablePerpetrator | 5 |
| perpetratorForce | 5 |
| perpetratorOfAttack | 5 |
| perpetratorOfRepression | 5 |
| actualPerpetrator | 4 |
| ethnicGroupOfPerpetrators | 4 |
| perpetratedEvent | 4 |
| perpetratorLinkedTo | 4 |
| attackPerpetrator | 3 |
| perpetratorAction | 3 |
| perpetratorOfCrimesAgainstThem | 3 |
| assassinationOrderedBy | 2 |
| genocidePerpetratorState | 2 |
| hasMainPerpetrator | 2 |
| perpetratorAttributedTo | 2 |
| perpetratorInEvent | 2 |
| perpetratorOfAtrocities | 2 |
| perpetratorOfCrackdown | 2 |
| perpetratorOfDestruction | 2 |
| perpetratorOfEventCommemorated | 2 |
| abusePerpetratedBy | 1 |
| arsonPerpetrator | 1 |
| assassinationAttemptPerpetrator | 1 |
| eventPerpetrators | 1 |
| offensiveActionBy | 1 |
| perpetrator of | 1 |
| perpetratorAttributedByInternationalTribunals | 1 |
| perpetratorCharacter | 1 |
| perpetratorOfAbuse | 1 |
| perpetratorOfCommemoratedEvent | 1 |
| perpetratorOfEvent | 1 |
| perpetratorsAttributedBy | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: perpetratedBy
Generated description
Indicates that an action, event, or wrongdoing was carried out or caused by a particular agent or entity.
Sample triples (2,721)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
|
Archbishop Óscar Romero
surface form:
Óscar Romero
|
right-wing death squad (widely attributed) via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Munich massacre |
Black September conflict
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Black September
|
| Munich massacre |
Black September Organization
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Palestinian militant group Black September
|
| Lorenz Hackenholt | mass murder of Jews via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Lorenz Hackenholt | crimes against humanity via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Spanish Fury (1576) in Antwerp | mutinous Spanish troops via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Spanish Fury (1576) in Antwerp |
Army of Flanders
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish tercios
|
| Defenestration of Prague (1618) | Bohemian Protestant nobles ⓘ |
| Black Dinner |
James II of Scotland
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
James II of Scotland’s government
|
| Babi Yar massacre | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Babi Yar massacre | SS via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Babi Yar massacre | Einsatzgruppen via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Babi Yar massacre |
Einsatzgruppen
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Einsatzgruppe C
|
| Babi Yar massacre | Police Battalion 45 via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Babi Yar massacre | Police Battalion 303 via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Babi Yar massacre |
Wehrmacht
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Wehrmacht units
|
| Polish POWs | NKVD via predicate surface "perpetratorOfCrimesAgainstThem" ⓘ |
| Polish POWs | Gestapo via predicate surface "perpetratorOfCrimesAgainstThem" ⓘ |
| Polish POWs | SS via predicate surface "perpetratorOfCrimesAgainstThem" ⓘ |
| Rumbula massacre | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Rumbula massacre | SS via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Rumbula massacre |
Einsatzgruppen
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Einsatzgruppe A
|
| Rumbula massacre | Arajs Kommando via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Rumbula massacre | Latvian auxiliary police via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Jason Hudson | William Balfour via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Irmfried Eberl | crimes against humanity via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Irmfried Eberl | mass murder of Jews via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Kurt Franz | mass murder of Jews via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Kurt Franz | crimes against humanity via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Kurt Franz | war crimes via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Operation Hummingbird |
Schutzstaffel (SS)
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Schutzstaffel
|
| Operation Hummingbird | Gestapo via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Operation Hummingbird |
Reichswehr
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Reichswehr officers
|
| Samudaripen | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Samudaripen |
Schutzstaffel (SS)
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Nazi SS
|
| Samudaripen | German police units via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Samudaripen | collaborationist regimes via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Samudaripen | Axis powers via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Kulmhof an der Nehr | Herbert Lange via predicate surface "notablePerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Kulmhof an der Nehr | Hans Bothmann via predicate surface "notablePerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Li Dazhao |
Beiyang Government
via predicate surface "executedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Beiyang warlord government
|
| Al-Anfal campaign |
Iraq
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Ba'athist Iraq
|
| Al-Anfal campaign |
Saddam Hussein
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Saddam Hussein regime
|
| Kinkaku-ji | young monk via predicate surface "arsonPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton | Kingdom of Scotland via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| Bardolph | order of King Henry V via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
|
King Alexander I
surface form:
King Alexander I of Yugoslavia
|
Vlado Chernozemski via predicate surface "assassinatedBy" ⓘ |
|
King Alexander I
surface form:
King Alexander I of Yugoslavia
|
Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization via predicate surface "perpetratorOrganization" ⓘ |
| Túpac Amaru |
Viceroyalty of New Spain
via predicate surface "executedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish colonial authorities
|
| Mukden Incident | Imperial Japanese Army via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |