Babi Yar massacre
E57223
The Babi Yar massacre was a mass killing of tens of thousands of Jews and other civilians by Nazi forces near Kyiv in 1941, becoming one of the most infamous atrocities of the Holocaust.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Babi Yar ravine | 1 |
| Babyn Yar massacre | 1 |
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Holocaust atrocity
ⓘ
Nazi war crime ⓘ crime against humanity ⓘ massacre ⓘ war crime ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Babi Yar massacre
ⓘ
surface form:
Babyn Yar massacre
|
| commandedBy | Paul Blobel ⓘ |
| commemoratedOn |
InternationalHolocaustRemembranceDay
ⓘ
surface form:
International Holocaust Remembrance Day
anniversaries of 29–30 September ⓘ |
| countryAtTime | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| endDate | 1941-09-30 ⓘ |
| evidenceType |
Nazi documents
ⓘ
Soviet investigations ⓘ survivor testimonies ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
one of the largest single massacres of Jews during the Holocaust
ⓘ
symbol of Nazi mass shootings in Eastern Europe ⓘ |
| inspiredWork |
Symphony No. 13 "Babi Yar" by Dmitri Shostakovich
ⓘ
poem "Babi Yar" by Yevgeny Yevtushenko ⓘ |
| legalAftermath | addressed in postwar war crimes trials ⓘ |
| location |
Babi Yar massacre
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Babi Yar ravine
Kyiv ⓘ Kyiv Oblast ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ Soviet Ukraine ⓘ
surface form:
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
|
| memorializedBy |
Babi Yar Holocaust Memorial Center project
ⓘ
Babi Yar memorials in Kyiv ⓘ |
| methodOfKilling | mass shooting ⓘ |
| motive |
Nazi racial policy
ⓘ
antisemitism ⓘ political repression ⓘ |
| numberOfVictimsEstimate |
over 33000 Jews killed on 29–30 September 1941
ⓘ
tens of thousands of additional victims killed later ⓘ |
| orderedBy | Friedrich Jeckeln NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Final Solution
ⓘ
German occupation of Ukraine ⓘ
surface form:
Nazi occupation of Ukraine
|
| perpetrator |
Einsatzgruppen
ⓘ
surface form:
Einsatzgruppe C
Einsatzgruppen ⓘ Nazi Germany ⓘ Police Battalion 303 ⓘ Police Battalion 45 ⓘ SS ⓘ Wehrmacht ⓘ
surface form:
Wehrmacht units
|
| presentDayLocation | Ukraine ⓘ |
| startDate | 1941-09-29 ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Holocaust
ⓘ
World War II ⓘ |
| victimGroup |
Jews
ⓘ
Roma ⓘ Soviet prisoners of war ⓘ Ukrainian nationalists ⓘ civilian hostages ⓘ psychiatric patients ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Babyn Yar massacre
this entity surface form:
Babi Yar ravine