upheldBy
P1123
predicate
Indicates that one entity is supported, maintained, or validated by another, often through approval, enforcement, or confirmation of its validity.
Observed surface forms (17)
- affirmedBy ×30
- justifiedBy ×27
- isAffirmedBy ×22
- doctrineHeldBy ×13
- upheldProvision ×11
- upheldIn ×4
- upheldStatute ×3
- overruledStatus ×2
- upheldByCase ×2
- upheldByCourtCase ×2
- usedToUphold ×2
- Cutter v. WilkinsonHolding ×1
- affirmedOrReversed ×1
- isUpheldIn ×1
- laterAffirmedBy ×1
- reaffirmedByLaw ×1
- sixthCircuitHolding ×1
Sample triples (126)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Nacht der langen Messer |
Hitler’s Reichstag speech of 1 September 1939
via predicate surface "justifiedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Adolf Hitler in Reichstag speech
|
| New Order assimilation policies under Suharto | national unity rhetoric via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| New Order assimilation policies under Suharto | security concerns narrative via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Northwest Ordinance |
United States Congress
via predicate surface "laterAffirmedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
United States Congress under the Constitution
|
|
NurembergLaws
surface form:
Nuremberg Laws
|
pseudoscientific racism via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Operation Desert Fox | Iraqi non-compliance with UN Security Council Resolution 1154 via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Operation Desert Fox | Iraqi non-compliance with UN Security Council Resolution 687 via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 | not overruled via predicate surface "overruledStatus" ⓘ |
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary | Anglican high-church tradition (historically) via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary | Assyrian Church of the East via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary | Catechism of the Catholic Church via predicate surface "isUpheldIn" ⓘ |
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary |
Roman Catholicism
via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Church
|
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary |
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Orthodox Church
|
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary | Lutheran confessional tradition (historically) via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary |
Oriental Orthodoxy
via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Oriental Orthodox Churches
|
| Perpetual Virginity of Mary | many early Protestant Reformers via predicate surface "isAffirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 |
Supreme Court of the United States
ⓘ
surface form:
United States Supreme Court
|
| Queen of Heaven | Pope Pius XII via predicate surface "affirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Queen of Heaven | subsequent popes via predicate surface "affirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act | upheld constitutionality of institutionalized persons provisions via predicate surface "Cutter v. WilkinsonHolding" ⓘ |
| Revenue Act of 1935 | concerns about wealth concentration via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Revenue Act of 1935 | need to fund New Deal programs via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Royal Air Force strategic bombing doctrine | belief that the bomber will always get through via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |
| Seal of the Prophets | traditional Muslim theologians via predicate surface "affirmedBy" ⓘ |
| Second Coming of Christ | Anglican Communion via predicate surface "doctrineHeldBy" ⓘ |
| Second Coming of Christ |
Roman Catholicism
via predicate surface "doctrineHeldBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Church
|
| Second Coming of Christ |
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
via predicate surface "doctrineHeldBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Orthodox Church
|
| Second Coming of Christ |
Evangelicalism
via predicate surface "doctrineHeldBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Evangelical churches
|
| Second Coming of Christ | Pentecostal churches via predicate surface "doctrineHeldBy" ⓘ |
| Second Coming of Christ |
Protestant Christianity
via predicate surface "doctrineHeldBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Protestant churches
|
| Smith Act | Dennis v. United States via predicate surface "upheldIn" ⓘ |
| Social Security Act of 1935 | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Section 11 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach |
Section 6 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
via predicate surface "upheldProvision"
ⓘ
surface form:
Section 12 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
|
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Section 13 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach |
Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act
via predicate surface "upheldProvision"
ⓘ
surface form:
Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
|
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach |
Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
via predicate surface "upheldProvision"
ⓘ
surface form:
Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
|
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Section 6 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach |
Section 6 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
via predicate surface "upheldProvision"
ⓘ
surface form:
Section 7 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
|
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Section 8 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Section 9 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Voting Rights Act of 1965 via predicate surface "upheldStatute" ⓘ |
| Support Our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act | immigration status check during lawful stops (Section 2(B)) via predicate surface "upheldProvision" ⓘ |
| Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 | Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States via predicate surface "upheldIn" ⓘ |
| Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 | Katzenbach v. McClung via predicate surface "upheldIn" ⓘ |
| Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a valid exercise of Congress’s power under the Commerce Clause | Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 via predicate surface "upheldStatute" ⓘ |
| Title II – Public Accommodations | Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States via predicate surface "upheldByCase" ⓘ |
| Title II – Public Accommodations | Katzenbach v. McClung via predicate surface "upheldByCase" ⓘ |
| Townshend Acts (tea tax component) | theory of parliamentary sovereignty via predicate surface "justifiedBy" ⓘ |