Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

E93444
Prince of Bulgaria Tsar of Bulgaria human monarch

Ferdinand I of Bulgaria was the ruler who transformed Bulgaria from a principality into an independent kingdom, serving as its prince and later tsar from 1887 to 1918 and leading the country through the Balkan Wars and World War I.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Ferdinand I of Bulgaria canonical 25
Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria 4

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Prince of Bulgaria ⓘ
Tsar of Bulgaria ⓘ
human ⓘ
monarch ⓘ
abdicatedInFavorOf Boris III of Bulgaria ⓘ
abdicationDate 1918-10-03 ⓘ
alliance Central Powers ⓘ
birthDate 1861-02-26 ⓘ
birthName Ferdinand Maximilian Karl Leopold Maria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ⓘ
birthPlace Austrian Habsburg Monarchy ⓘ
surface form: Austrian Empire

Vienna ⓘ
child Boris III of Bulgaria ⓘ
Prince Kiril of Bulgaria ⓘ
Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria ⓘ
Princess Nadezhda of Bulgaria ⓘ
countryOfCitizenship Austro-Hungarian Empire ⓘ
Bulgaria ⓘ
deathDate 1948-09-10 ⓘ
deathPlace Bavaria ⓘ
Coburg ⓘ
Germany ⓘ
endTime as Prince: 1908-10-05 ⓘ
as Tsar: 1918-10-03 ⓘ
event Balkan Wars ⓘ
surface form: First Balkan War

Balkan Wars ⓘ
surface form: Second Balkan War

World War I ⓘ
father Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ⓘ
givenName Ferdinand ⓘ
honor Order of St. Stephen of Hungary ⓘ
Order of the Golden Fleece ⓘ
languageSpoken Bulgarian ⓘ
French ⓘ
German ⓘ
mother Princess Clémentine of Orléans ⓘ
name Ferdinand I of Bulgaria self-link ⓘ
nobleFamily House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ⓘ
notableFor leading Bulgaria during World War I ⓘ
leading Bulgaria during the Balkan Wars ⓘ
proclaiming the independence of Bulgaria in 1908 ⓘ
transforming Bulgaria from an autonomous principality into an independent kingdom ⓘ
occupation military leader ⓘ
ruler ⓘ
positionHeld Alexander I of Bulgaria ⓘ
surface form: Prince of Bulgaria

Tsar of Bulgaria ⓘ
surface form: Tsar of the Bulgarians
predecessor Alexander of Battenberg ⓘ
reasonForEndOfReign abdication ⓘ
religion Roman Catholicism ⓘ
residence Coburg ⓘ
Sofia ⓘ
spouse Princess Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz ⓘ
Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parma ⓘ
startTime as Prince: 1887-07-07 ⓘ
as Tsar: 1908-10-05 ⓘ
successor Boris III of Bulgaria ⓘ
title His Majesty Tsar Ferdinand I, Tsar of the Bulgarians ⓘ
Alexander I of Bulgaria ⓘ
surface form: Knyaz (Prince) of Bulgaria

Referenced by (29)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha → notableMember → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Central Powers → notableLeader → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
this entity surface form: Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
Ferdinand → notableBearer → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Kingdom of Bulgaria → monarch → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Bulgarian royal family → firstMonarchFromHouseOfSaxeCoburgAndGotha → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Bulgarian royal family → founderOfDynastyInBulgaria → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Bulgarian royal family → member → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Ernestine branch of the House of Wettin → hasMember → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Ferdinand I of Bulgaria → name → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria self-link ⓘ
Boris III of Bulgaria → predecessor → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Boris III of Bulgaria → father → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
House of Wettin → hasNotableMember → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha → notableRelative → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Alexander I of Bulgaria → successor → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Alexander of Battenberg → successor → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Elisabeth of Romania → relative → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
this entity surface form: Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
Princess Marie Louise of Bulgaria → relative → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
His Majesty the Tsar of the Bulgarians → firstHolder → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
His Majesty the Tsar of the Bulgarians → usedByPerson → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Vrana Palace → usedBy → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
this entity surface form: Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
Royal Palace, Sofia → usedBy → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
this entity surface form: Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
Tsar of Bulgaria → firstHolder → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria → father → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Ferdinand Maximilian Karl Leopold Maria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha → alsoKnownAs → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Princess Nadezhda of Bulgaria → father → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Principality of Bulgaria → ruler → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Principality of Bulgaria → lastRuler → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Principality of Bulgaria → independenceDeclaredBy → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ
Prince Kyril of Bulgaria → notableRelative → Ferdinand I of Bulgaria ⓘ