Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

E93444

Ferdinand I of Bulgaria was the ruler who transformed Bulgaria from a principality into an independent kingdom, serving as its prince and later tsar from 1887 to 1918 and leading the country through the Balkan Wars and World War I.


Statements (56)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Prince of Bulgaria
Tsar of Bulgaria
human
monarch
abdicatedInFavorOf Boris III of Bulgaria
abdicationDate 1918-10-03
alliance Central Powers
birthDate 1861-02-26
birthName Ferdinand Maximilian Karl Leopold Maria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
birthPlace Austrian Empire
Vienna
child Boris III of Bulgaria
Prince Kiril of Bulgaria
Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria
Princess Nadezhda of Bulgaria
countryOfCitizenship Austro-Hungarian Empire NERFINISHED
Bulgaria
deathDate 1948-09-10
deathPlace Bavaria
Coburg NERFINISHED
Germany
endTime as Prince: 1908-10-05
as Tsar: 1918-10-03
event First Balkan War
Second Balkan War
World War I
father Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
givenName Ferdinand
honor Order of St. Stephen of Hungary
Order of the Golden Fleece
languageSpoken Bulgarian
French
German
mother Princess Clémentine of Orléans NERFINISHED
name Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
nobleFamily House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
notableFor leading Bulgaria during World War I
leading Bulgaria during the Balkan Wars
proclaiming the independence of Bulgaria in 1908
transforming Bulgaria from an autonomous principality into an independent kingdom
occupation military leader
ruler
positionHeld Prince of Bulgaria
Tsar of the Bulgarians
predecessor Alexander of Battenberg
reasonForEndOfReign abdication
religion Roman Catholicism
residence Coburg NERFINISHED
Sofia
spouse Princess Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz NERFINISHED
Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parma
startTime as Prince: 1887-07-07
as Tsar: 1908-10-05
successor Boris III of Bulgaria
title His Majesty Tsar Ferdinand I, Tsar of the Bulgarians
Knyaz (Prince) of Bulgaria


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