Triple

T3806585
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bulgarian royal family E93021 entity
Predicate firstMonarchFromHouseOfSaxeCoburgAndGotha P3535 FINISHED
Object Ferdinand I of Bulgaria E93444 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinand I of Bulgaria | Statement: [Bulgarian royal family, firstMonarchFromHouseOfSaxeCoburgAndGotha, Ferdinand I of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Bulgarian royal family, firstMonarchFromHouseOfSaxeCoburgAndGotha, Ferdinand I of Bulgaria]
  • A. Ferdinand I of Bulgaria chosen
    Ferdinand I of Bulgaria was the ruler who transformed Bulgaria from a principality into an independent kingdom, serving as its prince and later tsar from 1887 to 1918 and leading the country through the Balkan Wars and World War I.
  • B. Boris III of Bulgaria
    Boris III of Bulgaria was the Tsar of Bulgaria from 1918 to 1943, known for steering his country through the interwar period and most of World War II while attempting to maintain a degree of independence from Nazi Germany.
  • C. Peter IV of Bulgaria
    Peter IV of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who played a key role in the restoration of Bulgarian independence and the establishment of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
  • D. Alexander I of Bulgaria
    Alexander I of Bulgaria was the first modern ruler of an autonomous Bulgaria after Ottoman rule, reigning as prince from 1879 to 1886 during the formative years of the Bulgarian state.
  • E. Peter I of Bulgaria
    Peter I of Bulgaria was a 10th-century tsar of the First Bulgarian Empire known for his long and relatively peaceful reign, during which Bulgaria strengthened its Christianity and diplomatic ties with Byzantium.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstMonarchFromHouseOfSaxeCoburgAndGotha
Context triple: [Bulgarian royal family, firstMonarchFromHouseOfSaxeCoburgAndGotha, Ferdinand I of Bulgaria]
  • A. founderOfHouseOfWindsor
    Indicates that a person is the one who established or originated the House of Windsor as a royal dynasty.
  • B. firstMonarch chosen
    Indicates that the subject is the first monarch (initial ruler) of the object polity or domain.
  • C. governingMonarch
    Indicates that one entity serves as the reigning monarch who holds sovereign authority over the other entity.
  • D. monarchConsortOf
    Indicates that one person is the spouse of a reigning monarch, holding the role of consort to that monarch.
  • E. representedMonarch
    Indicates that one entity formally acted on behalf of, or served as the official representative of, a monarch in some capacity or context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed96a60088190ab1df8390fffc935 completed March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aee8db8a288190afd1e3b9dcf02e97 completed March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5121c38988190976d27f35acfb73f completed March 14, 2026, 7:45 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aee7461abc8190945716f4b93e1a18 completed March 9, 2026, 3:29 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:16 p.m.