Kingdom of Jerusalem

E88083

The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a medieval Crusader state established in the Levant after the First Crusade, serving as a key Christian stronghold and political center in the Holy Land.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (68)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian monarchy
crusader state
former country
medieval kingdom
alternativeName Kingdom of Jerusalem
surface form: Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem
capital Jerusalem
claimedBy House of Anjou
House of Hohenstaufen NERFINISHED
Lusignan dynasty
surface form: House of Lusignan

King of Cyprus (titular)
surface form: Kings of Cyprus
commonLanguage Arabic
Greek
Italian
Old French
continent Asia
crusadeContext First Crusade
Second Crusade
Third Crusade
currency bezant
denier
endTime 1291
establishedAfter First Crusade
fallOfLastStrongholdYear 1291
firstRuler Godfrey of Bouillon
firstRulerTitle Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre
foundedBy First Crusade
surface form: First Crusaders
founder Godfrey of Bouillon
governmentType feudal monarchy
hereditary monarchy
importantInstitution Church of the Holy Sepulchre
Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem
lastStronghold Acre
legalSystem Assizes of Jerusalem
locatedIn Holy Land
Levant region
surface form: Levant
lostJerusalemTo Saladin
lostJerusalemYear 1187
majorCity Acre
Ascalon
Jerusalem
Nablus
Tyre
majorPort Acre
Jaffa
neighbor Edessa
surface form: County of Edessa

County of Tripoli
Principality of Antioch
nobleAssembly Sanhedrin
surface form: High Court of Jerusalem
notableBattle Battle of Hattin
Siege of Acre (1189–1191)
Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
officialLanguage Latin
opponent Ayyubid dynasty
Fatimid Caliphate
Mamluk Sultanate
Zengid dynasty
peakPeriod 12th century
protectedBy Knights Hospitaller
Knights Templar
Teutonic Order
religion Catholicism
Latin Christianity
religiousSignificance center of Latin Christian pilgrimage
secondRuler Baldwin I of Jerusalem
startTime 1099
strategicRole bridgehead for Western European influence in the Near East
key Christian stronghold in the Holy Land
symbol golden cross potent with four crosslets on argent field

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cilician Armenia ally Kingdom of Jerusalem
Principality of Antioch allyOf Kingdom of Jerusalem
Kingdom of Jerusalem alternativeName Kingdom of Jerusalem
this entity surface form: Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem
Jerusalem cross associatedWith Kingdom of Jerusalem
this entity surface form: Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem
Joan of Acre birthPlace Kingdom of Jerusalem
Knights Hospitaller countryOfOrigin Kingdom of Jerusalem
Outremer hasPart Kingdom of Jerusalem
Third Crusade hasParticipant Kingdom of Jerusalem
Third Crusade location Kingdom of Jerusalem
Lydda (modern Lod, Israel) underRuleOf Kingdom of Jerusalem
subject surface form: Lydda
this entity surface form: Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem