Third Crusade

E80076

crusade military campaign religious war

The Third Crusade was a late 12th-century military campaign in which European monarchs, including Richard the Lionheart, sought unsuccessfully to recapture Jerusalem from the Muslim leader Saladin.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Third Crusade canonical	41
Siege of Acre (1189–1191)	1
Third Crusade expedition to the Holy Land	1

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	crusade ⓘ military campaign ⓘ religious war ⓘ
belligerent	Ayyubid dynasty ⓘ surface form: Ayyubid Sultanate Holy Roman Empire ⓘ Kingdom of England ⓘ Kingdom of France ⓘ
cause	capture of Jerusalem by Saladin in 1187 ⓘ
commander	Frederick I Barbarossa ⓘ Philip II of France ⓘ King Richard the Lionheart ⓘ surface form: Richard I of England King Richard the Lionheart ⓘ surface form: Richard the Lionheart Saladin ⓘ
conflict	Crusades ⓘ
describedBySource	Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi ⓘ medieval chronicles ⓘ
endTime	1192 ⓘ
followedBy	Fourth Crusade ⓘ
follows	Second Crusade ⓘ
hasEffect	continued Muslim control of Jerusalem ⓘ strengthening of coastal Crusader enclaves ⓘ
hasGoal	recapture Jerusalem ⓘ restore Christian control over Holy Land ⓘ
hasParticipant	Crusader states ⓘ Kingdom of Jerusalem ⓘ Knights Hospitaller ⓘ Knights Templar ⓘ
location	Eastern Mediterranean ⓘ Holy Land ⓘ Kingdom of Jerusalem ⓘ Levant region ⓘ surface form: Levant
notableBattle	Battle of Arsuf (1191) ⓘ surface form: Battle of Arsuf Battle of Jaffa (1192) ⓘ Siege of Acre (1189–1191) ⓘ surface form: Siege of Acre
notableEvent	death of Frederick I Barbarossa in 1190 ⓘ departure of Philip II of France from the Holy Land in 1191 ⓘ negotiations between Richard I and Saladin ⓘ
outcome	Ayyubid control of Jerusalem maintained ⓘ failure to recapture Jerusalem ⓘ
partOf	Crusades ⓘ
religion	Catholicism ⓘ Sunni Islam ⓘ
result	Christian control of coastal cities from Jaffa to Tyre ⓘ Treaty of Jaffa ⓘ truce between Richard I and Saladin ⓘ
startTime	1189 ⓘ late 12th century ⓘ

Referenced by (43)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

High Middle Ages → hasMajorEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ

Philip II of France → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ

Philip II of France → battle → Third Crusade ⓘ

this entity surface form: Siege of Acre (1189–1191)

King Richard the Lionheart → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

subject surface form: Richard I of England

Frederick I Barbarossa → diedDuring → Third Crusade ⓘ

Frederick I Barbarossa → militaryCampaign → Third Crusade ⓘ

this entity surface form: Third Crusade expedition to the Holy Land

Saladin → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ

Crusades → majorCampaign → Third Crusade ⓘ

Ayyubid dynasty → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ

Second Crusade → followedBy → Third Crusade ⓘ

Kingdom of Jerusalem → crusadeContext → Third Crusade ⓘ

Pope Celestine III → oversawEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ

Philip II → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

subject surface form: Philip II of France

Knights Templar → tookPartIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Siege of Acre (1189–1191) → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ

Siege of Acre (1189–1191) → partOf → Third Crusade ⓘ

Crusaders → tookPartIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Battle of Arsuf (1191) → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ

Battle of Arsuf (1191) → partOf → Third Crusade ⓘ

Battle of Jaffa (1192) → partOf → Third Crusade ⓘ

Battle of Jaffa (1192) → conflictIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Lusignan dynasty → involvedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Joan of England, Queen of Sicily → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Pope Clement III → activeDuring → Third Crusade ⓘ

Pope Clement III → seeAlso → Third Crusade ⓘ

Berengaria of Navarre → associatedWith → Third Crusade ⓘ

Leopold V, Duke of Austria → participated in → Third Crusade ⓘ

The Talisman → settingPeriod → Third Crusade ⓘ

Barbarossa → diedDuring → Third Crusade ⓘ

Republic of Pisa → significantEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ

Treaty of Jaffa → conflictEnded → Third Crusade ⓘ

Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi → mainSubject → Third Crusade ⓘ

Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi → associatedWith → Third Crusade ⓘ

Guy of Lusignan → notableEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ

Siege of Jerusalem (1187) → followedBy → Third Crusade ⓘ

Siege of Jerusalem (1187) → relatedTo → Third Crusade ⓘ

David of Scotland, 8th Earl of Huntingdon → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Byzantine–Latin conflicts → significantEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ

Angelid dynasty → notableEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ

Assassin's Creed series → notableHistoricalSetting → Third Crusade ⓘ

Al-Adil I → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Ranulf de Blondeville → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ

Altaïr Ibn-LaʼAhad → timePeriod → Third Crusade ⓘ