Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)

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Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018) is a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down the federal ban on state-authorized sports gambling, significantly expanding states’ rights under the anti-commandeering doctrine.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
landmark decision
alsoKnownAs Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
surface form: Murphy v. NCAA

Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Assn.
arguedOn December 4, 2017
challengedStatute Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act
challengedStatuteAbbreviation PASPA
citation 584 U.S. ___ (2018)
concerns Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
federalism
state-authorized sports gambling
court Supreme Court of the United States
decidedOn May 14, 2018
dissentingOpinionBy Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Sonia Sotomayor
docketNumber No. 16-476
effect Allowed individual U.S. states to legalize and regulate sports betting.
Significantly expanded states’ rights under the anti-commandeering doctrine.
holding Congress cannot issue direct orders to state legislatures to maintain prohibitions on sports gambling.
PASPA’s provision prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling is not severable from the rest of the statute.
The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment.
jurisdiction United States federal law
legalIssue constitutionality of the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act
scope of the anti-commandeering doctrine
locationOfCourt Washington, D.C.
majorityJoinedBy Anthony M. Kennedy
Clarence Thomas
Elena Kagan
John G. Roberts Jr.
Neil M. Gorsuch
majorityOpinionBy Samuel A. Alito Jr.
originatedFrom Christie v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
partlyJoinedBy Stephen G. Breyer
petitioner Phil Murphy
surface form: Philip D. Murphy

New Jersey, United States
surface form: State of New Jersey
proceduralHistory New Jersey’s 2014 law partially repealing prohibitions on sports wagering was enjoined by lower federal courts under PASPA.
supreme court
surface form: The Supreme Court granted certiorari to review the Third Circuit’s decision.

United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
surface form: The Third Circuit Court of Appeals upheld PASPA and the injunction against New Jersey’s law.
relatedDoctrine anti-commandeering doctrine
relatedPrecedent New York v. United States (1992)
Printz v. United States
surface form: Printz v. United States (1997)
replacedParty Chris Christie
respondent National Basketball Association
National Collegiate Athletic Association
National Football League
National Hockey League
MLB Commissioner’s Office
surface form: Office of the Commissioner of Baseball

United States of America
surface form: United States
result PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional.
subjectMatter sports betting regulation in the United States
vote 6–3 on the core anti-commandeering question

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

New York v. United States (1992) laterCitedIn Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
Printz v. United States citedIn Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018) alsoKnownAs Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
this entity surface form: Murphy v. NCAA
Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018) alsoKnownAs Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Assn.
Jay Printz, Sheriff/Coroner, Ravalli County, Montana, et al. v. United States relatedCase Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
Christie v. National Collegiate Athletic Association relatedCase Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
Christie v. National Collegiate Athletic Association setsStageFor Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
Christie v. National Collegiate Athletic Association partyAfterSuccession Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act constitutionalChallenge Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act overturnedBy Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
PASPA challengedInCase Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
PASPA caseCitationStrikingDown Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
this entity surface form: Murphy v. NCAA, 584 U.S. ___ (2018)
The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment. decidedInCase Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional. refersTo Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional. caseName Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: PASPA was struck down as unconstitutional
this entity surface form: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law articulatedIn Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: anti-commandeering doctrine
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law clarifiedIn Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: anti-commandeering doctrine
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law hasKeyCase Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
subject surface form: anti-commandeering doctrine