Treaty of San Stefano

E84140

bilateral treaty historical event international treaty peace treaty

The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.

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All labels observed (5)

Label	Occurrences
Treaty of San Stefano canonical	22
Treaty of Berlin (1878)	3
Treaty of San Stefano (1878)	2
Russo-Turkish peace negotiations	1
San Stefano Peace Treaty	1

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	bilateral treaty ⓘ historical event ⓘ international treaty ⓘ peace treaty ⓘ
affectedRegion	Balkans ⓘ Caucasus ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ surface form: San Stefano Peace Treaty Treaty of Ayastefanos ⓘ
cededTerritoryFrom	Ottoman Empire ⓘ
cededTerritoryTo	Montenegro ⓘ Romania ⓘ Russian Empire ⓘ Serbia ⓘ
countryAtTimeOfSigning	Ottoman Empire ⓘ
createdEntity	Principality of Bulgaria ⓘ autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia ⓘ
dateSigned	1878-03-03 ⓘ
endedConflict	Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) campaigns ⓘ surface form: Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
followedBy	Treaty of Berlin 1878 ⓘ surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)
grantedIndependenceTo	Montenegro ⓘ Romania ⓘ Serbia ⓘ
grantedTerritoryTo	Bulgaria ⓘ
hasConsequences	increased Great Power rivalry in the Balkans ⓘ reconfiguration of Balkan borders ⓘ rise of Bulgarian national state ⓘ
historicalPeriod	late 19th century ⓘ
includedClauseOn	protection of Christian subjects in the Ottoman Empire ⓘ
language	French ⓘ
ledTo	Congress of Berlin ⓘ
limited	Ottoman sovereignty in the Balkans ⓘ
partOf	Eastern Question ⓘ
precededBy	Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) campaigns ⓘ surface form: Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
provokedOppositionFrom	Austro-Hungarian Empire ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ
recognizedAutonomyOf	Bulgaria ⓘ
signatory	Ottoman Empire ⓘ Russian Empire ⓘ
signedByRepresentativeOf	Alexander Gorchakov ⓘ Count Nikolay Ignatyev ⓘ Ottoman authorities ⓘ surface form: Ottoman government
signedIn	Ayastefanos ⓘ Ottoman Empire ⓘ San Stefano ⓘ
stipulated	demobilization of Russian forces after implementation ⓘ
strengthenedPositionOf	Russian Empire in the Balkans ⓘ
wasLargelyRevisedBy	Treaty of Berlin 1878 ⓘ surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)
weakenedPositionOf	Ottoman Empire ⓘ surface form: Ottoman Empire in Europe

Referenced by (29)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kars Oblast → establishedAfter → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Russo-Turkish Wars → treaty → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Eastern Question → addressedBy → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Treaty of San Stefano → alsoKnownAs → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: San Stefano Peace Treaty

Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire → modifies → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: Treaty of San Stefano (1878)

Bulgarian National Revival → significantEvent → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

War of Independence (1877–1878) → result → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) campaigns → consequence → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Russian Empire and Ottoman Empire → signedTreaty → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

subject surface form: Russian Empire

Russian Empire and Ottoman Empire → signedTreaty → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

subject surface form: Ottoman Empire

Congress of Berlin → follows → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Congress of Berlin → hasCause → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Bulgarian Question → relatedToEvent → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Eastern Crisis of 1875–1878 → significantEvent → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Treaty of Berlin 1878 → follows → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

subject surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Treaty of Berlin 1878 → revised → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

subject surface form: Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Unification of Bulgaria (1885) → relatedTreaty → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Victory in the Romanian War of Independence → treaty → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Principality of Bulgaria → establishedAsResultOf → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Treaty of Ayastefanos → alsoKnownAs → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

San Stefano → knownFor → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

San Stefano → associatedWithDiplomacy → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: Russo-Turkish peace negotiations

San Stefano → treatySignedHere → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

this entity surface form: Treaty of San Stefano (1878)

Ayastefanos → significantEvent → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Ayastefanos → treatySignedHere → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ

Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus → affectedByTreaty → Treaty of San Stefano ⓘ