British India
E838
British India was the vast territory on the Indian subcontinent administered by the British Crown and its agents from the 18th to mid-20th century, forming the core of the British Empire in Asia.
All labels observed (44)
Statements (106)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
British colony
ⓘ
colonial possession ⓘ former country ⓘ territory in Asia ⓘ |
| administrativeDivision |
directly ruled British provinces
ⓘ
princely states under indirect rule ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
British India
ⓘ
surface form:
British Raj
British India ⓘ
surface form:
Indian Empire
|
| borderedBy |
Afghanistan
ⓘ
Arabian Sea ⓘ Bay of Bengal ⓘ China ⓘ Persian Gulf (via Aden connections) ⓘ China ⓘ
surface form:
Tibet
|
| capital |
Calcutta
ⓘ
New Delhi, India ⓘ
surface form:
New Delhi
|
| capitalFrom |
Calcutta 1858
ⓘ
New Delhi 1911 ⓘ |
| capitalTo |
Calcutta 1911
ⓘ
New Delhi 1947 ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| country | India ⓘ |
| currency | Indian rupee ⓘ |
| demographicFeature | religiously diverse population ⓘ |
| dissolutionCause | Indian Independence Act 1947 ⓘ |
| economicFeature |
major exporter of jute
ⓘ
major exporter of opium (19th century) ⓘ major exporter of raw cotton ⓘ major exporter of tea ⓘ |
| economicPolicy |
Mahalwari system in some regions
ⓘ
Ryotwari system in some regions ⓘ imperial preference and free trade with Britain ⓘ land revenue settlements such as Permanent Settlement ⓘ |
| endDate | 1947 ⓘ |
| flag |
Union Flag
ⓘ
surface form:
Union Jack (official colonial flag)
|
| followedBy |
Dominion of India
ⓘ
Pakistan ⓘ
surface form:
Dominion of Pakistan
|
| governmentType | colonial administration under British Crown ⓘ |
| headOfGovernment | Viceroy of India ⓘ |
| headOfState |
British monarch
ⓘ
surface form:
Monarch of the United Kingdom
|
| includedTerritory |
Aden (until 1937, administratively linked)
ⓘ
Ajmer-Merwara ⓘ Andaman and Nicobar Islands ⓘ Assam ⓘ Baluchistan (Chief Commissioner's Province) ⓘ Bengal ⓘ Bombay Presidency ⓘ Burma (until 1937) ⓘ Central Provinces ⓘ New Delhi, India ⓘ
surface form:
Delhi
Laccadive Islands (Lakshadweep) ⓘ Madras Presidency ⓘ British India self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
North-West Frontier Province
Oudh ⓘ Punjab ⓘ Sind ⓘ United Provinces ⓘ princely states under British suzerainty ⓘ |
| independenceMovementLeader |
Annie Besant
ⓘ
Bal Gangadhar Tilak ⓘ Bhagat Singh ⓘ Jawaharlal Nehru ⓘ Lala Lajpat Rai ⓘ Mahatma Gandhi ⓘ Muhammad Ali Jinnah ⓘ Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel ⓘ Subhas Chandra Bose ⓘ |
| introducedInstitution |
Indian Civil Service
ⓘ
Indian Civil Service ⓘ
surface form:
Indian Police Service (colonial predecessor)
modern postal system in India ⓘ modern university system in India ⓘ railway network in India ⓘ unified Indian Army under British command ⓘ |
| legalInstrumentCreating | Government of India Act 1858 ⓘ |
| legalSystem | common law ⓘ |
| majorReligions |
Buddhism
ⓘ
Christianity ⓘ Hinduism ⓘ Islam ⓘ Jainism ⓘ Sikhism ⓘ |
| notableEvent |
Civil Disobedience Movement
ⓘ
Government of India Act 1919 ⓘ Government of India Act 1935 ⓘ Indian Rebellion of 1857 ⓘ Jallianwala Bagh massacre 1919 ⓘ Non-Cooperation Movement ⓘ Partition of Bengal 1905 ⓘ Quit India movement ⓘ
surface form:
Quit India Movement
World War I participation ⓘ World War II participation ⓘ partition of British India 1947 ⓘ |
| officialLanguage |
English
ⓘ
Hindustani (in practice, alongside regional languages) ⓘ |
| partOf | British Empire ⓘ |
| precededBy |
British India
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Company rule in India
Mughal Empire (in much of the territory) ⓘ |
| region |
South Asia
ⓘ
surface form:
Indian subcontinent
|
| separatedTerritory | Burma separated in 1937 ⓘ |
| startDate | 1858 ⓘ |
| successorState |
Pakistan
ⓘ
surface form:
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan) ⓘ India ⓘ
surface form:
Republic of India
|
| symbol | Star of India ⓘ |
| titleOfMonarch |
Emperor of India
ⓘ
Emperor of India ⓘ
surface form:
Empress of India
|
Referenced by (2,105)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Indian Empire
this entity surface form:
British colonial period
this entity surface form:
British colonial government in India
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British colonial empire in Asia
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
Government of India (British Raj)
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Indian Empire
this entity surface form:
British colonial period
this entity surface form:
British Raj
this entity surface form:
British Raj