Indian Civil Service

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The Indian Civil Service was the elite administrative bureaucracy of British rule in India, responsible for governing and managing the colonial state's key functions.

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All labels observed (17)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bureaucracy
civil service
colonial administrative service
alsoKnownAs ICS
Indian Civil Service
surface form: Imperial Civil Service
appliesToJurisdiction British India
British India
surface form: British Raj
controlledBy Secretary of State for India
Viceroy of India
country British India
describedAs steel frame of British rule in India
dissolved 1947
20th century
eligibilityRestriction Indians gradually admitted
initially restricted to British subjects
employer British Crown
examinationLocation London, England
surface form: London

United Kingdom
hasEthnicComposition minority Indian officers
predominantly British
hasGenderComposition overwhelmingly male
headquartersLocation Calcutta
New Delhi, India
surface form: New Delhi
inception 1858
19th century
languageOfWorkOrName English
legalBasis Government of India Act 1858
Indian Civil Service self-linksurface differs
surface form: Indian Civil Service Act 1861
notableMember Allan Octavian Hume
Charles Cornwallis
surface form: Cornwallis

Jawaharlal Nehru
Satyendranath Tagore
Subhas Chandra Bose
Surendranath Banerjee
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
surface form: Vallabhbhai Patel
partOf British India
surface form: Government of India (British Raj)
precededBy East India Company College
surface form: East India Company civil service
replacedBy Indian Administrative Service
Pakistan Civil Service
responsibleFor collection of land revenue
district administration
implementation of colonial policies
law and order
maintenance of civil administration
revenue administration
selectionMethod competitive examination
merit-based recruitment
significantEvent opening of examinations in India in 1922
transfer of power in 1947

Referenced by (50)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

British India introducedInstitution Indian Civil Service
British India introducedInstitution Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Police Service (colonial predecessor)
Indian Civil Service alsoKnownAs Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Imperial Civil Service
Indian Civil Service legalBasis Indian Civil Service self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service Act 1861
Viceroy of India supervises Indian Civil Service
Burma (until 1937) partOf Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service jurisdiction
Bombay Legislative Council partOf Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British colonial administration in India
ICS alsoKnownAs Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Imperial Civil Service
Indian Administrative Service precededBy Indian Civil Service
Pakistan Civil Service predecessor Indian Civil Service
Secretary of State for India hasAuthorityOver Indian Civil Service
Secretary of State for India hasAuthorityOver Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Political Service
Satyendranath Tagore employer Indian Civil Service
Montford Reforms implementedBy Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British colonial administration in India
Chief Commissioner of the Central Provinces partOf Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British Indian civil administration
Allan Octavian Hume employer Indian Civil Service
Michael O’Dwyer positionHeld Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service officer
Michael O’Dwyer memberOf Indian Civil Service
Indian Foreign Service predecessor Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service (Imperial)
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay employer Indian Civil Service
George Norton partOf Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British colonial administration in India
India Office in London employs Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: India Office
IAS predecessor Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: Indian Administrative Service
Thar and Parkar District colonialAdministration Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British Indian civil service
Netaji passedExam Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: Subhas Chandra Bose
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service examination
Netaji resignedFrom Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: Subhas Chandra Bose
Political Department of the Government of India employer Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service officers
Morarji Desai resignedFrom Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British Indian Civil Service
Government of British India controls Indian Civil Service
IFS predecessor Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: Indian Foreign Service
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service (ICS) – external affairs branch
N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar memberOf Indian Civil Service
Sir Richard Strachey memberOf Indian Civil Service
C. D. Deshmukh memberOf Indian Civil Service
Governor of the United Provinces associatedWith Indian Civil Service
Philip Woodruff employer Indian Civil Service
subject surface form: Philip Mason
Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi memberOf Indian Civil Service
St. John Philby employer Indian Civil Service
Francis Gore memberOf Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British colonial service
Indian Political Service partOf Indian Civil Service
British administration in Awadh implementedBy Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British Indian Civil Service
Mortimer Durand memberOf Indian Civil Service
Cecil Clementi memberOf Indian Civil Service
John Colville partOf Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: British Indian civil service
Aditya Nath Jha memberOf Indian Civil Service
civil services of India historicalPrecursor Indian Civil Service
this entity surface form: Indian Civil Service (British India)
George Abraham Grierson employer Indian Civil Service
Dharma Vira memberOf Indian Civil Service
British policies in India associatedWith Indian Civil Service
British colonial authorities in India hasPart Indian Civil Service