Pontus

E64311

Pontus was an ancient historical region along the southern coast of the Black Sea in what is now northeastern Turkey, known for its Hellenistic kingdom and strategic maritime position.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Pontus region 3

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient region
geographical region
historical region
borders Armenia Minor
Black Sea
Cappadocia
Paphlagonia
conqueredBy Pompey the Great
Roman Republic
containsCity Amaseia
Cerasus
Cotyora
Sinop
surface form: Sinope

Trapezus
economyBasedOn agriculture
fishing
maritime trade
endOfIndependence 1st century BCE
foundedAsKingdom 3rd century BCE
foundedBy Mithridates I Ktistes
hasCapital Amaseia
Sinop
surface form: Sinope
hasCoastlineOn Black Sea
hasEthnicGroup Luwians
surface form: Anatolians

Greeks
Persians
hasLanguage Anatolian languages
Greek
Persian language
surface form: Persian
hasMountainRange Pontic Mountains
hasRuler Mithridates I Ktistes
Mithridates VI Eupator
Mithridatic dynasty
Pharnaces I of Pontus
Pharnaces II of Pontus
knownFor Hellenistic kingdom
naval power
strategic maritime position
trade routes across the Black Sea
locatedInPresentDay northeastern Turkey
locatedOn southern coast of the Black Sea
notableEvent Mithridatic Wars with Rome
partOf Anatolia
Asia Minor
religion Greek polytheism
Persian religion
wasClientStateOf Achaemenid Empire
wasInfluencedBy Anatolia
surface form: Anatolian culture

Hellenic
surface form: Greek culture

Persian culture
wasProvinceOf Byzantine Empire
Roman Empire

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Galatia borderedBy Pontus
Asia Minor containedRegion Pontus
Trabzon historicalRegion Pontus
Comana Pontica locatedIn Pontus
this entity surface form: Pontus region
this entity surface form: Pontus region
Pontic Greek nativeTo Pontus
Lazistan partOf Pontus
this entity surface form: Pontus region
Macrina the Younger region Pontus