Romeyka
E205140
Romeyka is an endangered Greek dialect spoken mainly in northeastern Turkey, notable for preserving many archaic features of Ancient Greek.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Romeyka canonical | 2 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Greek dialect
ⓘ
endangered language variety ⓘ |
| classificationStatus |
sometimes treated as a separate Greek dialect
ⓘ
sometimes treated as a variety of Pontic Greek ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo | Pontic Greek ⓘ |
| country | Turkey ⓘ |
| culturalContext | Muslim Greek-speaking heritage communities ⓘ |
| distinctFrom |
Modern Greek
ⓘ
surface form:
Standard Modern Greek
other Pontic Greek varieties in Greece ⓘ |
| endangermentStatus | severely endangered ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Of Greek
ⓘ
Of dialect ⓘ Romeika ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
conservative phonology
ⓘ
infinitive constructions reminiscent of Ancient Greek ⓘ influence from Turkish ⓘ lexical items of Ancient Greek origin ⓘ preservation of archaic Ancient Greek features ⓘ rich verbal morphology ⓘ syntactic features similar to Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| hasResearcher |
Ioanna Sitaridou
ⓘ
various Greek dialectologists ⓘ |
| historicalOrigin |
Ancient Greek dialects of the Black Sea region
ⓘ
Medieval Greek ⓘ |
| languageBranch | Hellenic languages ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-European language family
ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-European languages
|
| languageShiftTo |
Turkish language
ⓘ
surface form:
Turkish
|
| numberOfSpeakers | several thousand ⓘ |
| preserves | features lost in most other Modern Greek dialects ⓘ |
| regionHistoricallyAssociatedWith | Pontus ⓘ |
| riskFactor |
lack of intergenerational transmission
ⓘ
language shift to Turkish ⓘ |
| spokenBy |
Muslim communities of northeastern Turkey
ⓘ
Pontic Greek–origin populations in Turkey ⓘ |
| spokenIn | Turkey ⓘ |
| spokenInRegion |
Of Valley
ⓘ
Pontic Mountains ⓘ Trabzon Province ⓘ northeastern Turkey ⓘ |
| subbranchOf | Greek language ⓘ |
| subjectOfStudy |
Greek dialectology
ⓘ
contact linguistics ⓘ historical linguistics ⓘ |
| usedBy | mainly older generations ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
occasionally written in Greek script
ⓘ
occasionally written in Latin script ⓘ primarily unwritten ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.