United States Department of War

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The United States Department of War was the former executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for overseeing the Army and managing military affairs until its functions were absorbed by the Department of Defense.

All labels observed (13)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (57)

Predicate Object
instanceOf defunct government agency
former United States federal executive department
archivesHeldIn National Archives and Records Administration
country United States of America
createdBy United States Congress
dateDissolved 1947-09-18
1949-08-10
dateFormed 1789-08-07
dissolutionNote Became Department of the Army within National Military Establishment in 1947 and fully absorbed into Department of Defense by 1949
distinctFrom Department of Defense
surface form: United States Department of Defense

Department of the Navy
surface form: United States Department of the Navy
governingDocument United States federal law
headOfGovernmentBody Secretary of War
historicalRole managed U.S. Army operations in major conflicts including the War of 1812, Mexican–American War, American Civil War, Spanish–American War, World War I, and World War II
principal U.S. military department before creation of Department of Defense
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
languageOfWork English
legalBasis Act of Congress
locationHeadquarters The Pentagon (late period)
United States War Department building
surface form: War Department Building, Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C.
notableFor centralization of U.S. Army administration
coordination of U.S. mobilization during World War II
originalName United States Department of War self-linksurface differs
surface form: Department of War
oversaw United States Army Air Forces
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
surface form: United States Army Corps of Engineers

United States Army War College
United States Cavalry
United States Coast Artillery Corps
Field Artillery Branch
surface form: United States Field Artillery

United States Infantry
United States Medical Department (Army)
United States Military Academy
United States Ordnance Department
United States Ordnance Department
surface form: United States Quartermaster Corps

United States Army Signal Corps
surface form: United States Signal Corps

national mobilization for war
partOf Executive branch of the United States government
replacedBy Department of Defense
surface form: United States Department of Defense

Department of the Air Force
surface form: United States Department of the Air Force

United States Department of the Army
responsibleFor United States Army
arsenals
fortifications
land warfare
military administration
military logistics
military procurement
military records
war planning
scope administration of occupied territories (various wars)
military policy
national defense
shortName United States Department of War self-linksurface differs
surface form: War Department
subordinateTo Commander-in-Chief of the United States Armed Forces
President of the United States
successorStructure National Military Establishment

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (164)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World War II Victory Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
Military Governor of Korea subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department of the United States
American Defense Service Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
American Defense Service Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
Union Army branchOf United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Army of the Potomac subordinateTo United States Department of War
Arlington Estate convertedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
European Theater of Operations, United States Army subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
European Theater of Operations, United States Army establishedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Executive Order 6128 branchAffected United States Department of War
Governor-General of the Philippines subordinateTo United States Department of War
Organized Reserve Corps subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
82nd Infantry Division raisedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Whitneyville Armory servedClient United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States administrationAgency United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department of the United States
Foreign Economic Administration coordinateWith United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
CIB introducedBy United States Department of War
subject surface form: Combat Infantryman Badge
this entity surface form: War Department
World War II CIB presenter United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department (United States)
Assistant Secretary of War partOf United States Department of War
American Campaign Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
American Campaign Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
United States Army Air Service parentOrganization United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
Why We Fight (film series) producer United States Department of War
Why We Fight (film series) distributor United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Site W, Washington, D.C. offices associatedWith United States Department of War
this entity surface form: U.S. War Department
Old State, War, and Navy Building housed United States Department of War
Foraker Act jurisdiction United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States Department of War (initial administrative oversight)
Newton D. Baker employer United States Department of War
U.S. Bureau of Insular Affairs parentOrganization United States Department of War
U.S. Bureau of Insular Affairs partOf United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Alaska Defense Command subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department (United States)
Army of the Ohio commandStructure United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Military Governor of the Philippines subordinateTo United States Department of War
Civil War Campaign Medal establishedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Civil War Campaign Medal awardingAuthority United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Indian Campaign Medal establishedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Spanish Campaign Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
Spanish Campaign Medal presentedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
Philippine Campaign Medal establishedBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department
American Expeditionary Forces subordinateTo United States Department of War
Navy Commissioner of the United States Navy subordinateTo United States Department of War
Air Corps Tactical School controlledBy United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
U.S. Army Ground Forces subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
Chief of the Air Corps subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
Chief of the Air Corps parentOrganization United States Department of War
Headquarters Army Air Forces subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department
Services of Supply (U.S. Army) subordinateTo United States Department of War
this entity surface form: War Department (United States)
War Department Circular 1 (1942) publisher United States Department of War
this entity surface form: United States War Department