United States Army Air Service

E98161

The United States Army Air Service was the aerial warfare branch of the U.S. Army during and after World War I, serving as a precursor to the modern United States Air Force.


Statements (44)
Predicate Object
instanceOf former military organization
military aviation branch
branchOfService Army aviation
conflict World War I
country United States of America
dateDissolved 1926
dateFormed 1918
doctrineDevelopment early U.S. airpower doctrine
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
historicalEra World War I era
interwar period
influenced development of independent air force concepts in the United States
legalStatusChange made a combatant arm of the line in 1920
nickname Air Service
notableCommander Billy Mitchell
Mason Patrick
notableOperation Meuse–Argonne offensive air operations
St. Mihiel offensive air operations
operatedIn European Theater of World War I
operationalStatus disbanded
parentOrganization War Department
partOf United States Army
predecessorOf United States Air Force
United States Army Air Corps
primaryMission bombardment
observation
pursuit aviation
reconnaissance
reasonForReorganization post–World War I military reorganization and expansion of air arm
reorganizedAs United States Army Air Corps
role aerial warfare
air support for ground forces
serviceBranch United States Army
subordinateTo Chief of Staff of the United States Army
successor United States Army Air Corps NERFINISHED
symbol roundel with U.S. star and red dot (World War I era)
trainingFunction mechanic training
observer training
pilot training
typeOfForces combat aviation units
support aviation units
usedAircraftType bombers
fighter aircraft
observation aircraft


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