Organized Reserve Corps

E76271

reserve component of the United States Army

The Organized Reserve Corps was a component of the United States Army that served as the primary federal reserve force between World War I and the mid-20th century, providing trained citizen-soldiers for mobilization in times of war or national emergency.

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All labels observed (7)

Label	Occurrences
Officers’ Reserve Corps	3
Organized Reserve Corps canonical	3
Officers’ Reserve Corps (World War I era)	1
Organized Reserve divisions	1
Organized Reserve officers	1
Organized Reserve regiments	1
Organized Reserves	1

Statements (43)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	reserve component of the United States Army ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	ORC ⓘ Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ surface form: Officers’ Reserve Corps
componentOf	United States Army ⓘ surface form: Army of the United States
conflictParticipatedIn	Korean War ⓘ World War II ⓘ
country	United States of America ⓘ
endTime	1952 ⓘ
existedDuring	between World War I and mid-20th century ⓘ
garrisonLocation	various locations in the United States ⓘ
hasPart	Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Organized Reserve divisions Organized Reserve enlisted personnel ⓘ Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Organized Reserve officers Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Organized Reserve regiments
historicalSignificance	foundation of the modern United States Army Reserve ⓘ
includedBranch	combat arms units ⓘ service and support units ⓘ
legalBasis	National Defense Act of 1920 ⓘ
militaryBranch	United States Army ⓘ
mobilizationAuthority	United States Congress ⓘ surface form: Congress of the United States President of the United States ⓘ
mobilizationRole	provide pre-trained enlisted units ⓘ provide pre-trained officers ⓘ
organizedAs	reserve force of the Regular Army ⓘ
partOf	United States Army ⓘ
personnelType	citizen-soldiers ⓘ
precededBy	Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Officers’ Reserve Corps (World War I era)
primaryFunction	augment Regular Army forces in war or national emergency ⓘ provide trained citizen-soldiers for mobilization ⓘ
replacedBy	Army Reserve ⓘ surface form: United States Army Reserve
role	primary federal reserve force of the U.S. Army ⓘ
serviceBranchCategory	Army reserve component ⓘ
startTime	1919 ⓘ
status	disbanded ⓘ
subordinateTo	United States Department of the Army ⓘ surface form: Department of the Army United States Department of War ⓘ surface form: War Department
successor	Army Reserve ⓘ surface form: United States Army Reserve
timePeriod	World War II era ⓘ early Cold War ⓘ interwar period ⓘ
trainingMethod	part-time training ⓘ peacetime drills and instruction ⓘ
typeOfOrganization	military reserve organization ⓘ

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Army Reserve → reorganizedAs → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

National Defense Act of 1916 → expandedForce → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

National Defense Act of 1916 → created → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

this entity surface form: Officers’ Reserve Corps

Organized Reserve Corps → alsoKnownAs → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

this entity surface form: Officers’ Reserve Corps

Organized Reserve Corps → hasPart → Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Organized Reserve divisions

Organized Reserve Corps → hasPart → Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Organized Reserve regiments

Organized Reserve Corps → hasPart → Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Organized Reserve officers

Organized Reserve Corps → precededBy → Organized Reserve Corps self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Officers’ Reserve Corps (World War I era)

ORC → alsoKnownAs → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

subject surface form: Organized Reserve Corps

this entity surface form: Officers’ Reserve Corps

National Defense Act of 1920 → appliesTo → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

National Defense Act of 1920 → setsMaximumStrengthFor → Organized Reserve Corps ⓘ

this entity surface form: Organized Reserves