Eastern Christianity

E52469

Eastern Christianity is the collective tradition of Christian churches rooted primarily in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and parts of Africa and Asia, characterized by their liturgical richness, emphasis on mysticism and theosis, and historical development apart from the Western (Roman Catholic and Protestant) branches.

All labels observed (11)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (100)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian denomination family
branch of Christianity
religious tradition
contrastsWith Western Christianity
developedApartFrom Protestant Christianity
surface form: Protestantism

Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church
differsFromWesternChristianityIn some liturgical practices
some theological emphases
understanding of papal primacy
hasAlternativeName Eastern Christianity
surface form: Eastern Christian tradition

Eastern Christianity
surface form: Eastern Churches
hasCharacteristic conciliar ecclesiology
emphasis on continuity with early Church
emphasis on mystery in theology
liturgical richness
strong monastic tradition
use of ancient liturgical languages
use of icons in worship
hasClericalStructure autocephalous churches
autonomous churches
patriarchates
synods of bishops
hasGeographicCenter Caucasus
Eastern Europe
Horn of Africa
Middle East
parts of Asia
hasHistoricalOrigin Byzantine Empire
eastern provinces of the Roman Empire
pre-Chalcedonian Christian communities
hasMajorFeast Dormition of the Theotokos
Nativity of Christ
Easter
surface form: Pascha

Feast of the Theophany
surface form: Theophany

Transfiguration
hasMonasticCenter Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius
surface form: Lavra of the Holy Trinity–St. Sergius

Mount Athos
Wadi El Natrun
hasPrimaryLiturgy Anaphora of Addai and Mari
Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great
Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
Liturgy of St. James
hasSacrament Holy Eucharist
surface form: Eucharist

anointing of the sick
baptism
chrismation
confession
marriage
ordination
hasSpiritualTradition Jesus Prayer
hesychast tradition
surface form: hesychasm
hasTheologicalEmphasis Incarnation
Trinity
apophatic theology
liturgical worship
mysticism
sacramental life
theosis
veneration of icons
includes Assyrian Church of the East
surface form: Ancient Church of the East

Armenian Apostolic Church
Assyrian Church of the East
Bulgarian Orthodox Church
Church of the East tradition
Coptic Orthodox Church
surface form: Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria

Eastern Catholic Churches
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodox Church

Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Georgian Orthodox Church
Greek Orthodox Church
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
Maronite Christianity
surface form: Maronite Church

Melkite Greek Catholic
surface form: Melkite Greek Catholic Church

Oriental Orthodoxy
surface form: Oriental Orthodox Churches

Romanian Orthodox Church
Russian Orthodox Church
Serbian Orthodox Church
Syriac Orthodox Church
Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
Ukrainian Orthodox Church
recognizesCouncil Council of Chalcedon
Council of Ephesus
First Council of Constantinople
First Council of Nicaea
sharesCommonHeritageWith Western Christianity
usesCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
surface form: Gregorian calendar

Julian calendar
Revised Julian calendar
usesLiturgicalLanguage Arabic
Armenian language
surface form: Armenian

Church Slavonic
Syriac
surface form: Classical Syriac

Coptic language
surface form: Coptic

Ge'ez
Koine Greek
various vernacular languages
venerates Virgin Mary
surface form: Theotokos

relics
saints

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (185)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mar Awa III partOfTradition Eastern Christianity
Henotikon denominationContext Eastern Christianity
ZUNR religion Eastern Christianity
Egrisi religiousAffiliation Eastern Christianity
Lev II of Galicia religion Eastern Christianity
Belt of the Theotokos (Holy Girdle of the Virgin Mary) veneratedIn Eastern Christianity
subject surface form: Belt of the Theotokos
Bir el Qutt inscriptions associatedReligion Eastern Christianity
Syriacs denomination Eastern Christianity
Kingdom of Makuria religiousAffiliation Eastern Christianity
Union of Uzhhorod religiousContext Eastern Christianity
Archbishop of Axum denominationalFamily Eastern Christianity
Michael E. DeBakey religion Eastern Christianity
Syriac Churches belongsToBranch Eastern Christianity
Life of Anthony (subject of biography by Athanasius of Alexandria) religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
subject surface form: Life of Anthony
Holy Qurbana liturgicalFamily Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian
Basilian Chouerite Order spiritualTradition Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian spirituality
Cuman people laterReligion Eastern Christianity
IHC usedBy Eastern Christianity
Mor Afrem churchTradition Eastern Christianity
Hymns on Paradise influenced Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian spirituality
Lausiac History religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Season of the Apostles observedIn Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian tradition
Nineveh Fast religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Nitrian Desert tradition Eastern Christianity
Council of Seleucia church Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Church
West Syriac script associatedWith Eastern Christianity
Byzantine theology religiousTraditionOf Eastern Christianity
Basilian Order of Saint Josaphat spiritualTradition Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian spirituality
Urhay religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Amma Sarah veneratedIn Eastern Christianity
Diodorus of Tarsus veneratedIn Eastern Christianity
East Syriac rite religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Bishop of Beroea partOf Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Church
Flavian I of Antioch church Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Church
St. John’s Basilica denomination Eastern Christianity
Apphia traditionallyVeneratedBy Eastern Christianity
Anaphora of Addai and Mari religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Latrocinium of Ephesus hasDenominationalContext Eastern Christianity
Juvenal of Jerusalem denomination Eastern Christianity
Eutyches tradition Eastern Christianity
Cyrrhus wasEpiscopalSeeOf Eastern Christianity
Romania and Ukraine shareReligiousTraditions Eastern Christianity
Aelia Eudocia religion Eastern Christianity
Dalmatian Monastery religiousAffiliation Eastern Christianity
Malankara associatedWithTradition Eastern Christianity
Synod of Constantinople of 448 partOf Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Church