Fifth Dynasty of Egypt

E51501

The Fifth Dynasty of Egypt was a pharaonic line of the Old Kingdom era known for consolidating solar cult worship and commissioning major pyramid and sun temple constructions.

Aliases (1)

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancient Egyptian dynasty
dynasty
associatedDeity Osiris
Ra
capital Memphis
culturalDevelopment increased power of priesthood of Ra
standardization of royal titulary
dynasticNumber 5
economicActivity expeditions to Sinai
trade with Punt
endTime c. 2345 BC
era Old Kingdom
followedBy Sixth Dynasty of Egypt
follows Fourth Dynasty of Egypt
governmentType absolute monarchy
hasPharaoh Djedkare Isesi
Menkauhor Kaiu
Neferefre
Neferirkare Kakai
Nyuserre Ini
Sahure
Shepseskare
Unas
Userkaf
hasRoyalNecropolis Abusir
Saqqara
knownFor Pyramid Texts inscriptions
consolidation of the solar cult of Ra
construction of sun temples
development of royal funerary cults
pyramid construction at Saqqara and Abusir
language Egyptian language
locatedIn Ancient Egypt
militaryActivity campaigns in the Levant
notableConstruction Pyramid of Djedkare Isesi
Pyramid of Neferefre
Pyramid of Neferirkare
Pyramid of Nyuserre
Pyramid of Sahure
Pyramid of Unas
Sun Temple of Nyuserre at Abu Ghurab
Sun Temple of Userkaf at Abusir
partOf Old Kingdom of Egypt
precededBy Fourth Dynasty of Egypt
religion Ancient Egyptian religion
sourceOfKnowledge Manetho’s Aegyptiaca
Palermo Stone
South Saqqara Stone
startTime c. 2494 BC
succeededBy Sixth Dynasty of Egypt
writingSystem Egyptian hieroglyphs


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