Basra

E50045

Basra is a historic port city in southern Iraq, strategically located near the Persian Gulf and long significant as a commercial and cultural hub of the region.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf city
populated place
port city
capitalOf Basra self-linksurface differs
surface form: Basra Governorate
continent Asia
coordinateLocation 30.5°N 47.8°E
country Iraq
countryCapital no
elevationAboveSeaLevel 5 m
ethnicGroup Arabs
Iraqi Marsh Arabs
foundedBy Umar ibn al-Khattab
surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab

Rashidun Caliphate
foundingDate 636
hasClimate hot desert climate
hasPort Khor al-Zubair Port
Port of Basra
Umm Qasr Port
historicalEvent Gulf War
Iraq War
surface form: Iraq War (2003)

Iran–Iraq War
surface form: Iraq–Iran War
historicalRegion Lower Mesopotamia
historicalRole cultural center
important Islamic learning center
major commercial hub
knownFor Iraq’s main seaport
oil export terminals
strategic location near Persian Gulf
KöppenClimateClassification BWh
languageUsed Arabic
locatedIn southern Iraq
locatedInAdministrativeTerritory Basra self-linksurface differs
surface form: Basra Governorate
locatedNear Persian Gulf
locatedOn Basra Canal
Shatt al-Arab
majorityReligion Shia Islam
maximumRecordedTemperature around 53°C
minorityReligion Sunni Islam
nearRiverConfluence Euphrates
Tigris
officialLanguage Arabic
partOf Lower Mesopotamia
surface form: Mesopotamia
primaryEconomicActivity oil industry
petrochemicals
port services
trade
religion Islam
river Shatt al-Arab
timeZone Arabia Standard Time
UTCOffset +3
writingSystem Arabic script

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (113)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.