Umar ibn al-Khattab

E40518
Caliph Companion of Muhammad Muslim leader Sahabi

Umar ibn al-Khattab was the second caliph of Islam and a close companion of the Prophet Muhammad, renowned for his just governance and major role in the early expansion of the Muslim state.

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All labels observed (11)

Label Occurrences
Umar ibn al-Khattab canonical 54
Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab 19
Caliph ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb 2

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Caliph ⓘ
Companion of Muhammad ⓘ
Muslim leader ⓘ
Sahabi ⓘ
battleDuringRule Battle of Nahavand ⓘ
Battle of Yarmouk ⓘ
Battle of Qadisiyyah ⓘ
surface form: Battle of al-Qadisiyyah
birthDate c. 584 CE ⓘ
birthPlace Mecca ⓘ
burialPlace Al-Masjid an-Nabawi ⓘ
Medina ⓘ
calendarReform Adopted Hijri calendar starting from Hijra ⓘ
caliphateEnd 644 CE ⓘ
caliphateStart 634 CE ⓘ
causeOfDeath Assassination ⓘ
clan Quraysh ⓘ
closeCompanionOf Muhammad ⓘ
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
convertedToIslam c. 616 CE ⓘ
daughterMarriedTo Muhammad ⓘ
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
deathDate 644-11-03 ⓘ
deathPlace Medina ⓘ
expandedTo Egypt ⓘ
Iraq ⓘ
Persia ⓘ
Syria ⓘ
familyRelation Father of Hafsa bint Umar ⓘ
fullName Umar ibn al-Khattab self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb ibn Nufayl al-ʿAdawī al-Qurashī
honorific Amir al-Mu’minin ⓘ
introducedInstitution Bayt al-mal (public treasury) ⓘ
Diwan (state register) ⓘ
Regular stipends for Muslims ⓘ
killedBy Abu Lu’lu’a Firuz ⓘ
knownAs Al-Faruq ⓘ
Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
surface form: Umar al-Faruq
knownFor Administrative reforms ⓘ
Establishing the Islamic calendar ⓘ
Expansion of the early Muslim state ⓘ
Just governance ⓘ
Strict justice ⓘ
Strong personal piety ⓘ
legalContribution Development of early Islamic jurisprudence ⓘ
personalTrait Ascetic lifestyle ⓘ
Courage ⓘ
Firmness ⓘ
positionHeld Second Rashidun Caliph ⓘ
predecessor Caliph Abu Bakr ⓘ
surface form: Abu Bakr
regardedAs Model of justice in Islamic tradition ⓘ
One of the Rashidun (Rightly Guided) Caliphs ⓘ
region Hejaz ⓘ
religion Islam ⓘ
spiritualTeacher Muhammad ⓘ
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
spokeLanguage Arabic ⓘ
successor Caliph Uthman ibn Affan ⓘ
surface form: Uthman ibn Affan
tribe Banu Adi ⓘ

Referenced by (84)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Al-Masjid an-Nabawi → burialPlaceOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi → expandedBy → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Sunni Islam → recognizesAsRightlyGuidedCaliphs → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Sunni Islam → acceptsCaliphateOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Ibadi Islam → recognizesCaliph → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Omar Khayyam → givenName → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umar
Caliph Abu Bakr → successor → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
subject surface form: Abu Bakr
Caliph Uthman ibn Affan → predecessor → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
subject surface form: Uthman ibn Affan
Conquest of Mecca → keyFigure → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Hafsa bint Umar → father → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Hafsa bint Umar → associatedWith → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Umm Habiba → livedDuringReignOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Zaynab bint Jahsh → contemporaryOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Quraysh → notableMember → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Battle of Badr → notableParticipant → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib → contemporaryOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Umm Salama → livedDuringCaliphateOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Rashidun Caliphate → hasLeader → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Muslim conquest of Egypt → commander → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb
Umar ibn al-Khattab → fullName → Umar ibn al-Khattab self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb ibn Nufayl al-ʿAdawī al-Qurashī
Umar ibn al-Khattab → knownAs → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umar al-Faruq
Green Dome → associatedWith → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Muawiya I → governorAppointedBy → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Kufa → foundedUnder → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Basra → foundedBy → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
The Farthest Mosque → linkedFigure → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Omar → variantForm → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Umar
Omar → hasNotableBearer → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Omar ibn al-Khattab
Early Islamic period → hasKeyFigure → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Uqba ibn Nafi → servedUnder → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Fustat → foundedUnderCaliph → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Abdullah ibn Abi Quhafa → successor → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Abdullah ibn Abi Quhafa → buriedNextTo → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Amir al-Mu’minin → usedFor → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Rashidun forces of Medina → notableCommander → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Khalid ibn al-Walid → servedUnder → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Abu Hurayrah → narratedFrom → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Abu Hurayrah → servedUnder → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Fath Makkah → associatedWithFigure → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Banu Adi → notableMember → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Banu Adi → historicalSignificance → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: produced the second caliph of Islam, Umar ibn al-Khattab
Zaynab bint Mazun → spouse → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Zaynab bint Mazun → relative → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Zaynab bint Mazun → spouseOf → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Companions of the Prophet → includes → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Tabuk expedition → financingContributor → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Umm Kulthum bint Ali → spouse → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Amr ibn al-As → servedUnder → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab
Amr ibn al-As → appointedBy → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
Abu Musa al-Ashari → associatedWith → Umar ibn al-Khattab ⓘ
this entity surface form: Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab