Neoproterozoic Era
E45475
The Neoproterozoic Era was the final era of the Proterozoic Eon, marked by global “Snowball Earth” glaciations and the emergence of early multicellular life leading up to the Cambrian explosion.
Observed surface forms (5)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Cryogenian Period | 2 |
| Ediacaran | 1 |
| Ediacaran Period | 1 |
| Neoproterozoic | 1 |
| Tonian Period | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
geologic era
ⓘ
subdivision of the Proterozoic Eon ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
cap carbonate deposits
ⓘ
evolution of early algae ⓘ evolution of early animals ⓘ evolution of early fungi ⓘ evolution of early protists ⓘ large negative carbon isotope excursions ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
appearance of Ediacaran biota
ⓘ
assembly of the supercontinent Pannotia ⓘ breakup of the supercontinent Rodinia ⓘ emergence of early multicellular life ⓘ global Snowball Earth glaciations ⓘ prelude to the Cambrian explosion ⓘ rise of atmospheric oxygen levels ⓘ widespread continental glaciation ⓘ |
| chronostratigraphicRank | era ⓘ |
| contains |
Neoproterozoic Era
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Cryogenian Period
Ediacaran Period ⓘ Neoproterozoic Era self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Tonian Period
|
| duration | approximately 459 million years ⓘ |
| endTime |
541 million years ago
ⓘ
approximately 541 million years ago ⓘ |
| environmentalChange |
changes in ocean chemistry
ⓘ
major climatic fluctuations ⓘ |
| followedBy | rapid diversification of animal life in the Cambrian ⓘ |
| follows | Mesoproterozoic Era ⓘ |
| geochronologicRank | era ⓘ |
| includesEvent |
Gaskiers glaciation
ⓘ
Marinoan glaciation ⓘ Snowball Earth glaciations ⓘ
surface form:
Snowball Earth episodes
Sturtian glaciation ⓘ |
| includesFossilAssemblage |
Ediacaran biota
ⓘ
surface form:
Ediacaran fauna
acritarch microfossils ⓘ soft-bodied macrofossils ⓘ |
| locationOf | glacial deposits on multiple continents ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Greek words for “new” and “earlier life” ⓘ |
| overlapsWith | evolution of complex multicellularity ⓘ |
| partOf |
Precambrian Supereon
ⓘ
Proterozoic Eon ⓘ |
| precededBy | Mesozoic glaciations of the Proterozoic ⓘ |
| precedes |
Cambrian Period
ⓘ
Paleozoic Era ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | International Commission on Stratigraphy ⓘ |
| startTime |
1.0 billion years ago
ⓘ
approximately 1000 million years ago ⓘ |
| temporalPosition | late Precambrian ⓘ |
| usedIn | geologic time scale ⓘ |
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Tonian Period
this entity surface form:
Cryogenian Period
this entity surface form:
Ediacaran Period
this entity surface form:
Cryogenian Period
this entity surface form:
Ediacaran
this entity surface form:
Neoproterozoic
subject surface form:
Pannotia