Yasui v. United States

E438750

Yasui v. United States was a 1943 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the wartime conviction of Minoru Yasui for violating a military-imposed curfew on Japanese Americans, thereby affirming the government’s authority to restrict their civil liberties during World War II.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Yasui v. United States canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
World War II-era civil liberties case
affectedGroup Japanese Americans NERFINISHED
persons of Japanese ancestry in designated military areas
areaOfLaw civil rights
constitutional law
military law
chiefJusticeAtDecision Harlan F. Stone NERFINISHED
citation 320 U.S. 115
constitutionalProvisionInvolved Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
war powers of the federal government
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court Supreme Court of the United States
curfewOrder military curfew imposed on persons of Japanese ancestry on the West Coast
decisionDate 1943-06-21
geographicScope U.S. West Coast military areas NERFINISHED
governmentAuthorityAffirmed executive branch wartime authority
military authority to issue curfew regulations
historicalSignificance one of the Japanese American wartime cases upholding restrictions based on ancestry
holding affirmed the government’s authority to impose a curfew on persons of Japanese ancestry during wartime
held that the curfew order was valid as an exercise of the war power
upheld the conviction of Minoru Yasui for violating a military-imposed curfew NERFINISHED
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
languageOfProceedings English
laterCriticism criticized as part of the Supreme Court’s approval of Japanese American wartime restrictions
legalDoctrine judicial deference to the political branches in wartime
legalIssue civil liberties of Japanese Americans during World War II
constitutionality of wartime curfew on Japanese Americans
scope of executive and military power during wartime
opinionBy Harlan F. Stone NERFINISHED
partyRoleOfMinoruYasui defendant in the original criminal case
petitioner before the Supreme Court
petitioner Minoru Yasui NERFINISHED
proceduralPosture appeal from a conviction in federal district court
relatedExecutiveAction Executive Order 9066 NERFINISHED
relatedTo Ex parte Endo NERFINISHED
Hirabayashi v. United States NERFINISHED
Japanese American internment
Korematsu v. United States NERFINISHED
respondent United States NERFINISHED
resultForPetitioner conviction affirmed
subjectMatter national security and civil liberties
racial discrimination and wartime measures
subjectPerson Minoru Yasui NERFINISHED
timePeriod World War II home front
typeOfRestriction military-imposed curfew
unanimousDecision true
warContext World War II NERFINISHED
yearDecided 1943

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Japanese American internment relatedCourtCase Yasui v. United States
Korematsu v. United States relatedCase Yasui v. United States
Hirabayashi v. United States relatedCase Yasui v. United States