Cultural Revolution

E42469

The Cultural Revolution was a decade-long sociopolitical movement in China (1966–1976) launched by Mao Zedong to reassert his control, enforce ideological purity, and reshape Chinese society through mass mobilization and widespread persecution.

All labels observed (8)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mass movement ⓘ
political campaign ⓘ
sociopolitical movement ⓘ
aftermath launch of reform and opening‑up policies ⓘ
rehabilitation of many persecuted officials ⓘ
rise of Deng Xiaoping ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Cultural Revolution ⓘ
surface form: Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
country China ⓘ
deathTollEstimate hundreds of thousands to millions of deaths ⓘ
endDate 1976 ⓘ
endedBy arrest of the Gang of Four ⓘ
goal eliminate so‑called capitalist roaders ⓘ
enforce ideological purity ⓘ
reassert Mao Zedong's control over the Communist Party of China ⓘ
strengthen proletarian dictatorship ⓘ
transform Chinese culture and society ⓘ
ideology Maoism ⓘ
Marxism–Leninism ⓘ
initiatedBy Mao Zedong ⓘ
keyOrganization Red Guards ⓘ
surface form: Central Cultural Revolution Group

People's Liberation Army ⓘ
Red Guards ⓘ
leader Mao Zedong ⓘ
notableFigure Gang of Four ⓘ
Jiang Qing ⓘ
Lin Biao ⓘ
Zhou Enlai ⓘ
notableVictim Liu Shaoqi ⓘ
Peng Dehuai ⓘ
officialEvaluation considered a serious setback and disaster for the Party and the nation by the Communist Party of China ⓘ
officialEvaluationBy Chinese Communist Party ⓘ
surface form: Communist Party of China
phase Red Guard phase ⓘ
military control phase ⓘ
purge of the Gang of Four ⓘ
politicalParty Chinese Communist Party ⓘ
surface form: Communist Party of China
region China ⓘ
surface form: Mainland China
result destruction of cultural heritage ⓘ
disruption of education system ⓘ
economic dislocation ⓘ
large‑scale social upheaval ⓘ
purge of high‑ranking Communist Party officials ⓘ
widespread persecution of intellectuals ⓘ
slogan Bombard the Headquarters ⓘ
Destroy the Four Olds ⓘ
startDate 1966 ⓘ
target old culture ⓘ
old customs ⓘ
old habits ⓘ
old ideas ⓘ
timePeriod Cold War ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (54)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maoism → influenced → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Cultural Revolution in China
Jiang Qing → activeInPeriod → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Jiang Qing → movement → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Lin Biao → movement → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Chinese peasantry → associatedEvent → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Little Red Book → historicalPeriod → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Little Red Book → symbolOf → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Red Guards → partOf → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Cultural Revolution → alsoKnownAs → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
Tiananmen Square protests of 1976 → relatedTo → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Communist Party of Peru – Shining Path → inspiredBy → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chinese Cultural Revolution
Gang of Four → activeDuring → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Gang of Four → relatedEvent → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Down to the Countryside Movement
Li Shumeng → movement → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Li Yunhe → movement → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Mao Zedong family → notableEventInHistory → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Mao Yuanxin → participatedIn → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Mao Yuanxin → era → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Maoist China
Cultural Revolution in Iran → differentFrom → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Cultural Revolution in China
Coming Home → setInPeriod → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Ye Qun → activeInPeriod → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Ye Qun → involvedIn → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Lin Liguo → politicalContext → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
He Long → wasPurgedDuring → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Hu Yaobang → wasPurgedDuring → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Hu Yaobang → rehabilitatedAfter → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Wolf Totem → setInPeriod → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
20th century → hasMajorEvent → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Mao's Cultural Revolution
Ai Qing → wasPersecutedDuring → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Dropping a Han Dynasty Urn → influencedBy → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chinese Cultural Revolution
Zhuo Lin → livedDuring → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Up to the mountains and down to the countryside movement → significantEvent → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
subject surface form: Up to the Mountains and Down to the Countryside Movement
Up to the mountains and down to the countryside movement → hasCause → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
subject surface form: Up to the Mountains and Down to the Countryside Movement
Red Guard Party → usedSymbolismFrom → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chinese Cultural Revolution
Reflections on China → timePeriodDescribed → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Yan'an Rectification Movement → influenced → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Ha Jin → writingTheme → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
The Last Emperor → depicts → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Communist insurgency in the Philippines → influencedBy → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chinese Cultural Revolution
Wu Han → influencedEvent → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Shaoqi → repressedDuring → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
subject surface form: Liu Shaoqi
Year Zero → inspiredBy → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chinese Cultural Revolution
Zhang Chunqiao → movement → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Trial of the Gang of Four → follows → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
四人帮 → 与事件相关 → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
this entity surface form: 文化大革命
Si Ren Bang → activeInPeriod → Cultural Revolution ⓘ
Si Ren Bang → influencedEvent → Cultural Revolution ⓘ