Catawba

E42298

The Catawba are a Native American people of the Southeastern United States, historically known for their involvement in colonial-era conflicts and their distinctive Siouan language and pottery traditions.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous people of the United States
Native American people
colonialAlliances British America
surface form: British colonies
continent North America
culturalPractice clan system
communal villages
currentReservationLocation York County, South Carolina
near Rock Hill, South Carolina
demography population severely reduced by disease after European contact
economicActivity arts and crafts
gaming enterprises
ethnicGroupOf United States of America
surface form: United States
ethnonym Catawba Indian Nation
historicalTerritory North Carolina
South Carolina
involvedIn French and Indian War (as part of British America)
surface form: French and Indian War

Yamasee War
colonial-era wars in the Southeast
knownFor distinctive ceramic traditions
involvement in colonial-era conflicts
pottery
languageFamily Siouan languages
languageRevitalization documentation projects
language classes
languageStatus endangered
linguisticBranch Siouan languages
surface form: Eastern Siouan
materialCulture dugout canoes
river cane baskets
nativeLanguage Catawba language
potteryCharacteristics hand-coiled pottery
pit-fired pottery
unglazed pottery
use of local clay
primaryState South Carolina
recognizedAs federally recognized tribe in the United States
state-recognized tribe in South Carolina
religion Christianity
traditional Catawba beliefs
sovereignStatus tribal government
traditionalCrops beans
maize
squash
traditionalRegion Carolinas
Piedmont region
Southern United States
surface form: Southeastern United States
traditionalSubsistence agriculture
fishing
hunting
treatyHistory multiple treaties with the British Crown
treaties with the United States government

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.