Yamasee War

E28094

The Yamasee War was a major early 18th-century conflict in the colonial American South in which a coalition of Native American tribes fought against British colonists, reshaping the region’s balance of power and colonial-Indian relations.

Aliases (1)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Native American–colonial conflict
early 18th-century conflict
war
alsoKnownAs Yemassee War
cause Native American indebtedness to British traders
abusive practices of British Indian traders
deterioration of colonial–Indian relations in South Carolina
encroachment on Native American lands
slave raids and Native enslavement
combatant African slaves fighting on the side of South Carolina in some engagements
militia of South Carolina
conflictType Indian war
colonial war
endDate 1717
followedBy Cherokee–British conflicts later in the 18th century
impact contributed to transition of South Carolina from proprietary to royal colony
prompted reforms in British Indian trade regulation
location Province of South Carolina
Southeastern North America
colonial American South
mainBelligerent Apalachee
British colonists in South Carolina
Catawba
Cherokee
Choctaw
Lower Creek
Spanish Florida (indirectly)
Yamasee
opponent British Indian traders
Province of South Carolina
partOf history of Native Americans in the United States
history of colonial South Carolina
precededBy Tuscarora War
region Lowcountry of South Carolina
result collapse of the Indian slave trade in South Carolina
decline of Spanish influence among some Southeastern tribes
devastation of South Carolina frontier settlements
flight of many Yamasee to Spanish Florida
increased British Crown oversight of South Carolina
near destruction of the Yamasee as a people in South Carolina
realignment of Native alliances in the Southeast
shift in South Carolina economy toward African slave labor
strengthening of the Cherokee–British alliance
weakening of proprietary control in South Carolina
significance major turning point in colonial–Indian relations in the Southeast
reshaped balance of power in the colonial American South
startDate 1715
timePeriod 18th century


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